Apparatus, assembly and method for manual and localized weeding

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9345239-B2
Application number	US-201213533211-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 26, 2012
Priority date	Jul 1, 2011
Publication date	May 24, 2016
Grant date	May 24, 2016

Abstract

A manual and localized weeding apparatus including a heat generator which is attached to a rod and wherein the heat generator has a fan and a heating resistor for projecting a hot air jet into an inner volume of a bell of the apparatus and which bell is provided with a free edge for supporting the apparatus on a support surface and wherein the bell is provided with at least one hole for discharging another air jet from the inner volume of the bell and wherein the at least one hole is spaced from the free edge.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A manual and localized weeding apparatus comprising a heat generator attached to a rod, the heat generator including a fan and a heating resistor mounted for projecting a hot air jet into an inner volume of a bell, the bell having a free edge for supporting the apparatus on a support surface and defining an opening through which a weed extends into the inner volume of the bell after which the hot air jet is projected into the inner volume of the bell to kill the weed, wherein the bell is provided with a plurality of discharge holes oriented in generally equally spaced relationship from one another in an upper exhaust wall of the bell and each discharge hole being oriented to direct a hot exhaust air jet upwardly and outwardly relative to the upper exhaust wall of the bell for continuously discharging the exhaust air from the inner volume of the bell, and wherein the plurality of discharge holes are spaced from the free edge by a distance of more than 2 cm and wherein each discharge hole defines a constantly open cross sectional exhaust opening regardless if an axis X 2 of the apparatus is parallel, or at a tilt angle, relative to a direction of the earth's gravity field G.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the free edge extends in a plane extending at an angle between 1° and 30° relative to another plane that extends perpendicular to a direction of the hot air jet.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of discharge holes are oriented such that the hot exhaust air jets define a side surface of a cone, an apex of the cone being turned towards the free edge of the bell relatively to the heat generator, the cone being flared outwardly in a direction from the free edge towards the heat generator.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein a half angle at the apex of the cone is between 10° and 90°.

5. The apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein a half angle at the apex of the cone is between 20° and 70°.

6. An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the free edge of the bell is upwardly inclined from one portion of the free edge toward another portion of the free edge.

7. A manual and localized weeding method using an apparatus including a heat generator including a fan and a heat resistor which are mounted to direct a hot air jet toward at least one bell having a free edge for supporting the apparatus on a support surface and wherein the free edge defines an opening for directing the hot air jet onto weeds to be killed and wherein the bell has a plurality of discharge holes for continuously discharging hot exhaust air from the inner volume of the bell, the plurality of discharge holes being oriented in generally equally spaced relationship from one another in an upper exhaust wall of the bell with each hole being oriented to direct discharged hot exhaust air upwardly and outwardly relative to the bell, and each hole being spaced from the free edge by more than 2 cm and wherein each of the plurality of discharge holes has a constantly open cross sectional opening regardless if an axis X 2 of the apparatus is parallel, or at a tilt angle, relative to a direction of the earth's gravity field G, the method comprising the steps of:
Placing the bell over a weed with the free edge of the bell bearing upon a ground surface about the weed,
generating a hot air jet by using the fan to circulate air in contact with the heating resistor and directing the hot air jet into an inner volume of the bell to destroy the weed by heating, and
continuously discharging hot air from the bell in the form of secondary exhaust air jets passing upwardly and outwardly through the plurality of discharge holes in the upper exhaust wall of the bell.

8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the temperature of the hot air jets is above 100° C.

9. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the temperature of the hot air jets is above 400° C.

Assignees

• Ballu Patrick
• Exel Ind

Inventors

• Ballu Patrick

Classifications

• A01M21/04 Primary

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