Sensor and sensor mount assembly for seed delivery system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9345189-B2
Application number	US-201414170391-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 31, 2014
Priority date	Jan 31, 2014
Publication date	May 24, 2016
Grant date	May 24, 2016

Abstract

A sensor and sensor mount assembly are described. The sensor may include a sensor body, window, and frame. When the sensor is mounted to a seed delivery system, an alignment tab or recess on the sensor or the delivery system may mate with an alignment recess or tab included on the other of the sensor and the delivery system. The sensor frame may include a side flange proximate the sensor window, which may seat in a recess on the delivery system when the sensor is mounted to the delivery system. A mounting tab or groove on one of the sensor or the delivery system may be oriented at an oblique angle with respect to a seed path, and may seat in an obliquely angled mounting groove or tab included on the other of the sensor or the delivery system, in order to mount the sensor to the delivery system.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A sensor for detecting a seed in a seed delivery system as a belt transport mechanism of the seed delivery system moves the seed along a seed path at least in part extending in a direction of movement of the belt transport mechanism through a belt housing of the seed delivery system, the belt housing including at least one of a first alignment tab and a first alignment recess, the sensor comprising:
a sensor body;
a sensor window;
a sensor frame mounted to the sensor body and surrounding, at least in part, the sensor window; and
at least one of a second alignment recess and a second alignment tab included on at least one of the sensor frame and the sensor body, the at least one of the second alignment recess and the second alignment tab being engageable with at least one of the first alignment tab and the first alignment recess by sliding in a sideways direction with respect to the seed path;
wherein, when the sensor body is mounted to the belt housing, the at least one of the second alignment recess and the second alignment tab mates, respectively, with at least one of the first alignment tab and the first alignment recess such that the sensor window faces the belt transport mechanism.

2. The sensor of claim 1 , further comprising:
a side flange included on the sensor frame, the side flange extending away from the sensor window such that the sensor frame, including the side flange, is wider across a first region proximate to the sensor window than across a second region removed from the sensor window, from a perspective transverse to the seed path.

3. The sensor of claim 2 , wherein the side flange includes, at least in part, the at least one of the second alignment recess and the second alignment tab.

4. The sensor of claim 2 , wherein the side flange seats in a side-flange recess included in the belt housing when the sensor body is mounted to the seed delivery system; and
wherein the side-flange recess is included in a movable cover of the belt housing, the side flange being seated in the side-flange recess when the movable cover is dosed.

5. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the belt is a brush-belt.

6. The sensor of claim 1 , further comprising:
at least one mounting tab included on at least one of the sensor body and the sensor frame, the at least one mounting tab being oriented, at least in part, at a first oblique angle with respect to the seed path when the sensor body is mounted to the seed delivery system;
wherein the seed delivery system includes at least one mounting flange, the at least one mounting flange defining, at least in part, at least one mounting groove, the at least one mounting groove being oriented, at least in part, at the first oblique angle with respect to the seed path; and
wherein the at least one mounting tab seats in the at least one mounting groove to mount the sensor body to the seed delivery system.

7. The sensor of claim 6 , wherein the at least one mounting tab aligns to seat in the at least one mounting groove only when the sensor window is in a first orientation relative to the seed path.

8. The sensor assembly of claim 1 , further comprising:
at least one mounting flange included on at least one of the sensor body and the sensor frame, the at least one mounting flange defining, at least in part, at least one mounting groove, the at least one mounting groove being oriented, at least in part, at a first oblique angle with respect to the seed path when the sensor body is mounted to the seed delivery system;
wherein the seed delivery system includes at least one mounting tab, the at least one mounting tab being oriented, at least in part, at the first oblique angle with respect to the seed path; and
wherein the at least one tapered mounting tab seats in the at least one mounting groove to mount the sensor body to the seed delivery system.

9. The sensor assembly of claim 8 , wherein the at least one mounting tab aligns to seat in the at least one mounting groove only when the sensor window is in a first orientation relative to the seed path.

10. A sensor for detecting a seed in a seed delivery system as a belt transport mechanism of the seed delivery system moves the seed along a seed path at least in part extending in a direction of movement of the belt transport mechanism through a belt housing of the seed delivery system, the belt housing including a first mounting feature with a first mounting surface oriented, at least in part, at a first oblique angle with respect to the seed path, the sensor comprising:
a sensor body;
a sensor window;
a sensor frame mounted to the sensor body and surrounding, at least in part, the sensor window; and
a second mounting feature with a second mounting surface oriented, at least in part, at the first oblique angle with respect to the seed path when the sensor body is mounted to the belt housing;
wherein the first and the second mounting surfaces engage, at least in part, along the first oblique angle to mount the sensor body to the seed delivery system by sliding in a sideways direction with respect to the seed path.

11. The sensor of claim 10 , wherein the second mounting surface is included on a mounting tab included on at least one of the sensor body and the sensor frame;
wherein the first mounting surface is included in a mounting groove defined, at least in part, by a mounting flange included in the seed delivery system; and
wherein the first and the second mounting surfaces engage along the first oblique angle when the mounting tab is seated in the mounting groove.

12. The sensor of claim 11 , wherein the mounting tab aligns to seat in the one mounting groove only when the sensor window is in a first orientation relative to the seed path.

13. The sensor of claim 10 , wherein the second mounting surface is included in a mounting groove defined, at least in part, by a mounting flange included on at least one of the sensor body and the sensor frame;
wherein the first mounting surface is included on a mounting tab included in the seed delivery system; and
wherein the first and the second mounting surfaces engage along the first oblique angle when the mounting tab is seated in the mounting groove.

14. The sensor of claim 13 , wherein the mounting tab aligns to seat in the mounting groove only when the sensor window is in a first orientation relative to the seed path.

15. The sensor of claim 10 , further comprising:
at least one of a first alignment recess and a first alignment tab included on at least one of the sensor frame and the sensor body;
wherein the seed delivery system includes at least one of a second alignment tab and a second alignment recess; and
wherein when the sensor body is mounted to the seed delivery system, the at least one of the first alignment tab and the first alignment recess mates, respectively, with the at least one of the second alignment recess and the second alignment tab.

16. The sensor of claim 15 , further comprising:
a side flange included on the sensor frame, the side flange extending away from the sensor window such that the sensor frame, including the side flange, is wider across a first region proximate to the sensor window than across a second region removed from the sensor window, from a perspective transverse to the seed path.

17. The sensor of claim 16 , wherein the side flange includes, at least in part, the at least one of a second alignment recess and a second alignment tab.

18. The sensor of claim 16 , wherein the side flange seats in a side-flange recess included in the belt housing whe

Assignees

• Deere & Co

Inventors

• Harmelink Gregory K
• Garner Elijah B

Classifications

• A01C7/105 Primary

  Seed sensors · CPC title

• Y10S111/903

  Monitor · CPC title

• A01C7/20

  Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed · CPC title

• G01V8/12

  using one transmitter and one receiver · CPC title

• A01C7/0445

  Seed ejectors · CPC title