Color emphasis and preservation of objects using reflection spectra

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9345099-B2
Application number	US-201314417203-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 15, 2013
Priority date	Jul 27, 2012
Publication date	May 17, 2016
Grant date	May 17, 2016

Abstract

A lighting arrangement ( 100, 300, 400, 600 ) configured to illuminate an object ( 108, 308, 408, 608 ), the lighting arrangement ( 100, 300, 400, 600 ) configured to emit light of a plurality of colors, and a control unit for controlling mixed light emitted by the lighting arrangement is disclosed. The control unit is configured to determine the object ( 108, 308, 408, 608 ) to be illuminated and to receive a reflection spectrum of the object. Then, the control unit selects control parameters for mixed light emitted by the lighting arrangement, the mixed light having an illumination spectrum matching the reflection spectrum of the object based on predetermined parameters relating to the type of object. Furthermore, the lighting arrangement illuminates the object based on the selected control parameters provided by the control unit. A corresponding method and a computer program product are also disclosed.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A lighting arrangement configured to illuminate an object, the lighting arrangement configured to emit light of a plurality of colors, the lighting arrangement comprising a control unit configured to:
determine the type of object to be illuminated;
receive a reflection spectrum of the object;
select control parameters for controlling mixed light emitted by the lighting arrangement, the mixed light having an illumination spectrum matching the reflection spectrum of the object based on predetermined parameters relating to the type of object, and
control the lighting arrangement for illuminating the object based on the selected control parameters,
wherein the lighting arrangement further comprises a detector in communication with the control unit provided for identifying the object, and a database storing a plurality of pre-stored reflection spectra, wherein a pre-stored reflection spectrum of the object is acquired from the database comprising the plurality of pre-stored reflection spectra,
wherein the predetermined parameters comprises a predetermined minimum color rendering index level of the mixed light emitted by the lighting arrangement, wherein the control unit is configured to select parameters for the mixed light emitted by the lighting arrangement such that the predetermined minimum color rendering index level is achieved.

2. The lighting arrangement according to claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of light sources arranged to emit the mixed light.

3. The lighting according to claim 1 , wherein a color rendering index level of mixed light emitted by the lighting arrangement is at least 70.

4. A lighting arrangement configured to illuminate an object, the lighting arrangement configured to emit light of a plurality of colors, the lighting arrangement comprising a control unit configured to:
determine the type of object to be illuminated;
receive a reflection spectrum of the object;
select control parameters for controlling mixed light emitted by the lighting arrangement, the mixed light having an illumination spectrum matching the reflection spectrum of the object based on predetermined parameters relating to the type of object, and
control the lighting arrangement for illuminating the object based on the selected control parameters,
wherein the lighting arrangement further comprises a detector in communication with the control unit provided for identifying the object, and a database storing a plurality of pre-stored reflection spectra, wherein a pre-stored reflection spectrum of the object is acquired from the database comprising the plurality of pre-stored reflection spectra,
wherein the database comprises results of computations of color saturation level and color rendering index for illumination spectra that are based on colors of a plurality of light sources in the lighting arrangement.

5. The lighting arrangement according to claim 1 , further comprising a sensor in communication with the control unit and configured to measure the reflection spectrum of the object.

6. A lighting arrangement configured to illuminate an object, the lighting arrangement configured to emit light of a plurality of colors, the lighting arrangement comprising a control unit configured to:
determine the type of object to be illuminated;
receive a reflection spectrum of the object;
select control parameters for controlling mixed light emitted by the lighting arrangement, the mixed light having an illumination spectrum matching the reflection spectrum of the object based on predetermined parameters relating to the type of object, and
control the lighting arrangement for illuminating the object based on the selected control parameters,
wherein the lighting arrangement further comprises a detector in communication with the control unit provided for identifying the object, and a database storing a plurality of pre-stored reflection spectra, wherein a pre-stored reflection spectrum of the object is acquired from the database comprising the plurality of pre-stored reflection spectra,
wherein the control unit is configured to maintain a perceived color by adjusting the illumination spectrum based on human eye color sensitivity, and control parameters are determined for the mixed light emitted by the lighting arrangement, such that the perceived color is achieved.

7. A lighting arrangement configured to illuminate an object, the lighting arrangement configured to emit light of a plurality of colors, the lighting arrangement comprising a control unit configured to:
determine the type of object to be illuminated;
receive a reflection spectrum of the object;
select control parameters for controlling mixed light emitted by the lighting arrangement, the mixed light having an illumination spectrum matching the reflection spectrum of the object based on predetermined parameters relating to the type of object, and
control the lighting arrangement for illuminating the object based on the selected control parameters,
wherein the lighting arrangement further comprises a detector in communication with the control unit provided for identifying the object, and a database storing a plurality of pre-stored reflection spectra, wherein a pre-stored reflection spectrum of the object is acquired from the database comprising the plurality of pre-stored reflection spectra,
wherein the predetermined parameters comprises a human eye color sensitivity spectrum, wherein the control unit is arranged to weight the illumination spectrum to the human eye color sensitivity spectrum to reduce light emitted by the lighting arrangement.

8. The lighting arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the detector is configured to identify the object through color and shape of the object.

9. A method for controlling a lighting arrangement, comprising the steps of:
determining the type of object to be illuminated;
receiving a reflection spectrum of the object;
matching an illumination spectrum to the reflection spectrum of the object based on predetermined parameters relating to the type of object;
selecting control parameters for the mixed light emitted by the lighting arrangement, such that an illumination spectrum is matching the reflection spectrum with regard to the type of object;
controlling the lighting arrangement to emit light according to the selected control parameters, wherein the method further comprises the steps of:
identifying the object with a detector;
acquiring a pre-stored reflection spectrum for said object from a database,
setting a predetermined minimum color rendering index level of mixed light emitted the lighting arrangement; and
selecting control parameters for the mixed light emitted by lighting arrangement such that the predetermined color rendering index level is achieved.

10. The method for controlling a lighting arrangement according to claim 9 , wherein the database further comprises results of computations of color saturation level and color rendering index for illumination spectra that are based on colors of a plurality of light sources in the lighting arrangement.

11. The method for controlling a lighting arrangement according to claim 10 further comprising the step of acquiring the reflection spectrum by measuring the reflection spectrum of the object with a sensor.

12. A method for controlling a lighting arrangement comprising the steps of:
determining the type of object to be illuminated;
receiving a reflection spectrum of the object;
matching an illumination spectrum to the reflection spectrum of the object based on predetermined parameters relating to the type of object;
selecting control parameters for the mixed light emit

Assignees

• Koninkl Philips Nv

Inventors

• Baaijens Johannes Petrus Wilhelmust
• Van Hoof Willem Piet
• Rutgers Andrew Ulrich

Classifications

• H05B45/22 Primary

  using optical feedback · CPC title

• H05B47/105

  in response to determined parameters · CPC title

• G09F13/00

  Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising (G09F9/00, G09F11/00 take precedence; control of displays in general using static means to present variable information G09G) · CPC title

• G09F13/22

  electroluminescent (electroluminescent light sources per se H05B33/00) · CPC title

• H05B45/20

  Controlling the colour of the light · CPC title