Mechanical pencil
US-12214616-B2 · Feb 4, 2025 · US
US9341869B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9341869-B2 |
| Application number | US-201313929045-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 27, 2013 |
| Priority date | Sep 17, 2010 |
| Publication date | May 17, 2016 |
| Grant date | May 17, 2016 |
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A system and a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display element through a reduced number of steps are provided, in which a liquid crystal panel is turned over, by means of a panel turning mechanism, about an axis not parallel to any of the long and short sides of the liquid crystal panel so that the positional relationship between the long and short sides of the liquid crystal panel can be reversed, after one of sheet pieces of optical functional films is bonded to the liquid crystal panel and before another of the sheet pieces is bonded thereto, which can achieve the same effect by a single operation as in the case where turning over the liquid crystal panel and rotating it are performed independently.
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What is claimed is: 1. A system for manufacturing a liquid crystal display element by a process comprising feeding optical functional films from first and second continuous rolls with different widths, respectively, which are each formed by winding, into a roll, a long optical functional film comprising a polarizing film, transversely cutting the optical functional films into sheet pieces of the optical functional films, and bonding the sheet pieces to both surfaces of a rectangular liquid crystal panel, comprising: a panel turning mechanism for turning over the liquid crystal panel after one of the sheet pieces is bonded to the liquid crystal panel and before another of the sheet pieces is bonded thereto, wherein the panel turning mechanism turns over the liquid crystal panel about an axis not parallel to any of long and short sides of the liquid crystal panel so that a positional relationship between the long and short sides of the liquid crystal panel can be reversed, and wherein the panel turning mechanism comprises a long side-supporting part to support a long side of the liquid crystal panel and a short side-supporting part to support a short side of the liquid crystal panel, and the panel turning mechanism is configured to turn over the liquid crystal panel about an axis inclined by 45° from a feed direction of the liquid crystal panel to a direction parallel to a surface of the liquid crystal panel. 2. A system for manufacturing a liquid crystal display element by a process comprising feeding sheet pieces of optical functional films and carrier films from first and second continuous rolls with different widths, respectively, which are each formed by winding, into a roll, a laminate comprising a carrier film and sheet pieces of an optical functional film comprising a polarizing film, peeling off the sheet pieces of the optical functional films from the carrier films, and bonding the sheet pieces to both surfaces of a rectangular liquid crystal panel, comprising: a panel turning mechanism for turning over the liquid crystal panel after one of the sheet pieces is bonded to the liquid crystal panel and before another of the sheet pieces is bonded thereto, wherein the panel turning mechanism turns over the liquid crystal panel about an axis not parallel to any of long and short sides of the liquid crystal panel so that a positional relationship between the long and short sides of the liquid crystal panel can be reversed, and wherein the panel turning mechanism comprises a long side-supporting part to support a long side of the liquid crystal panel and a short side-supporting part to support a short side of the liquid crystal panel, and the panel turning mechanism is configured to turn over the liquid crystal panel about an axis inclined by 45° from a feed direction of the liquid crystal panel to a direction parallel to a surface of the liquid crystal panel. 3. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the panel turning mechanism turns over the liquid crystal panel about an axis passing through a central portion of the liquid crystal panel. 4. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the panel turning mechanism shifts the liquid crystal panel to a level different from the level where the liquid crystal panel is fed and then turns over the liquid crystal panel about an axis passing through the liquid crystal panel. 5. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the panel turning mechanism turns over the liquid crystal panel about an axis passing through a corner portion of the liquid crystal panel. 6. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the panel turning mechanism turns over the liquid crystal panel about an axis not passing through the liquid crystal panel. 7. The system according to claim 5 , wherein the liquid crystal panel is fed along a linear feed path, and the panel turning mechanism turns over the liquid crystal panel so that the liquid crystal panel is displaced from the feed path, and then transfers the liquid crystal panel onto the feed path. 8. The system according to claim 2 , wherein the panel turning mechanism turns over the liquid crystal panel about an axis passing through a central portion of the liquid crystal panel. 9. The system according to claim 2 , wherein the panel turning mechanism shifts the liquid crystal panel to a level different from the level where the liquid crystal panel is fed and then turns over the liquid crystal panel about an axis passing through the liquid crystal panel. 10. The system according to claim 2 , wherein the panel turning mechanism turns over the liquid crystal panel about an axis passing through a corner portion of the liquid crystal panel. 11. The system according to claim 2 , wherein the panel turning mechanism turns over the liquid crystal panel about an axis not passing through the liquid crystal panel. 12. The system according to claim 10 , wherein the liquid crystal panel is fed along a linear feed path, and the panel turning mechanism turns over the liquid crystal panel so that the liquid crystal panel is displaced from the feed path, and then transfers the liquid crystal panel onto the feed path.
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