Fuel tank
US-12005774-B2 · Jun 11, 2024 · US
US9339573B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9339573-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414221088-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 20, 2014 |
| Priority date | Apr 24, 2013 |
| Publication date | May 17, 2016 |
| Grant date | May 17, 2016 |
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An apparatus ( 1 ) for the sterilization of plastics material containers ( 10 ), and in particular of plastics material pre-forms ( 10 ), with a conveying device ( 2 ) which conveys the plastics material containers ( 10 ) along a pre-set conveying path, with at least one stressing device ( 4 ) which acts upon an external surface of the plastics material containers to be sterilized with a flowable medium. According to the invention the stressing device is arranged in such a way that it acts upon a pre-set area of the plastics material containers ( 10 )—situated below an aperture of the plastics material pre-forms—with the sterilization medium.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An apparatus ( 1 ) for the sterilization of plastics material containers ( 10 ), and in particular of plastics material pre-forms ( 10 ), with a conveying device ( 2 ) which conveys the plastics material containers ( 10 ) along a pre-set conveying path, with at least one stressing device ( 4 ) which acts upon an external surface of the plastics material containers to be sterilized with a flowable medium, wherein the stressing device is arranged in such a way that it acts upon a pre-set area of the plastics material containers ( 10 )—situated below an aperture of the plastics material pre-forms—with the sterilization medium; wherein the stressing device is arranged below the aperture of the containers in such a way, that sterilizing medium originating from the stressing device is impinging from below onto the outer surface of the container. 2. An apparatus ( 1 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the stressing device ( 4 ) is arranged below the conveying path (T) of the plastics material pre-forms. 3. An apparatus ( 1 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the stressing devices ( 4 ) move jointly with the plastics material pre-forms ( 10 ) in the conveying direction of the latter. 4. An apparatus ( 1 ) according to claim 3 , wherein the apparatus has a second wall ( 14 ), wherein the conveying path (T) of the plastics material pre-forms is arranged between the first wall ( 12 ) and the second wall ( 14 ). 5. An apparatus ( 1 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the sterilization medium is turbulent in the region of the plastics material pre-forms. 6. An apparatus ( 1 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the apparatus has a first wall ( 12 ) which extends in a direction of the conveying path and which is preferably situated at the side of the conveying path (T). 7. An apparatus ( 1 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the apparatus ( 1 ) has a plurality of stressing devices which are arranged one behind the other along the conveying path (T) of the plastics material containers ( 10 ). 8. An apparatus ( 1 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the apparatus ( 1 ) has a flow generation device ( 6 ) which generates a flow of the flowable medium in the region of the conveying path. 9. An apparatus ( 1 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the apparatus has a deflecting device which deflects a flow of the flowable sterilization medium. 10. An apparatus ( 1 ) according to claim 9 , wherein the deflecting device is arranged obliquely with respect to the longitudinal direction (L) of the plastics material pre-forms ( 10 ) and is acted upon by the stressing device ( 4 ) and, in this way, acts in turn upon the plastics material pre-forms ( 10 ) indirectly. 11. An apparatus ( 1 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the apparatus has a further sterilization device which sterilizes an internal surface of the plastics material pre-forms. 12. A method of sterilization of plastics material pre-forms ( 10 ), wherein the plastics material pre-forms ( 10 ) are conveyed along a pre-set conveying path (T) and at least one region of an external surface ( 10 a ) of the plastics material pre-form ( 10 ) is acted upon with a flowable sterilization medium during this conveying, wherein at least one region of the external surface of the plastics material pre-forms, which is situated below an aperture region of the plastics material pre-forms ( 10 ), is acted upon by at least one stressing device ( 4 ). 13. A method according to claim 12 , wherein a flow of the sterilization medium is actively generated in a surrounding region of the plastics material pre-forms ( 10 ). 14. A method according to claim 12 , wherein the flow of the sterilization medium is turbulent. 15. A method according to claim 12 , wherein the plastics material pre-forms are conveyed during the sterilization thereof through a conveying channel which surrounds the conveying path (T) of the plastics material pre-forms at least locally. 16. A method according to claim 12 , wherein an internal surface of the plastics material pre-forms is also sterilized, wherein the external sterilization of the plastics material pre-forms and the internal sterilization of the plastics material pre-forms is preferably carried out at the same time at least in part. 17. A method according to claim 12 , wherein the stressing device acts both upon the plastics material pre-forms directly as well as a deflecting device, in which case the sterilization medium bounces off or is reflected and thus arrives at the external surface ( 10 a ) of the plastics material pre-forms indirectly. 18. An apparatus ( 1 ) for the sterilization of plastics material containers ( 10 ), and in particular of plastics material pre-forms ( 10 ), with a conveying device ( 2 ) which conveys the plastics material containers ( 10 ) along a pre-set conveying path, with at least one stressing device ( 4 ) which acts upon an external surface of the plastics material containers to be sterilized with a flowable medium, wherein the stressing device is arranged in such a way that it acts upon a pre-set area of the plastics material containers ( 10 )—situated below an aperture of the plastics material pre-forms—with the sterilization medium; wherein the stressing device ( 4 ) is arranged below the conveying path (T) of the plastics material pre-forms; wherein the stressing devices ( 4 ) move jointly with the plastics material pre-forms ( 10 ) in the conveying direction of the latter; and wherein a plurality of stressing devices are arranged on a common ring.
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