Structuring using an external structurant and a cosmotrope

US9334465B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9334465-B2
Application numberUS-201314106891-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateDec 16, 2013
Priority dateDec 20, 2012
Publication dateMay 10, 2016
Grant dateMay 10, 2016

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The structuring ability of fluid compositions comprising an amido-gellant or HEUR polymeric structurant can be improved with the addition of a cosmotrope.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A fluid composition, comprising: a. an external structurant which is an amido gellant, wherein said amido gellant having the following formula: wherein: R 1 and R 2 are aminofunctional end-groups which may be the same or different, and L is a linking moiety of molecular weight from about 14 to about 500 g/mol; b. a cosmotrope selected from the group consisting of: calcium fluoride, calcium sulphate, sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, potassium bromide, potassium sulphate, ammonium fluoride, ammonium sulphate, tetramethylammonium bromide, tetramethylammonium fluoride, tetramethylammonium sulphate, lithium fluoride, lithium sulphate, cesium fluoride, cesium sulphate, rubidium fluoride, rubidium sulphate, rubidium bromide, and mixtures thereof, wherein the cosmotrope is present at a level of from about 0.2% to about 5% by weight of the fluid composition. 2. The fluid composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises from about 0.01 wt % to about 10 wt % of the external structurant. 3. The fluid composition according to claim 1 , wherein the amido gellant has a molecular weight from about 150 to about 1500 g/mol. 4. The fluid composition according to claim 1 , wherein the amido gellant has a minimum gelling concentration (MGC) of from about 0.1 to about 100 mg/mL. 5. The fluid composition according to claim 1 , wherein the cosmotrope is selected from the group consisting of: calcium fluoride, calcium sulphate, sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, potassium sulphate, ammonium fluoride, ammonium sulphate, tetramethylammonium fluoride, tetramethylammonium sulphate, and mixtures thereof. 6. The fluid composition according to claim 5 , wherein the cosmotrope is selected from the group consisting of: calcium fluoride, sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, ammonium fluoride, tetramethylammonium fluoride, and mixtures thereof. 7. The fluid composition according to claim 6 , wherein the cosmotrope comprises sodium fluoride. 8. The fluid composition according to claim 1 , wherein the cosmotrope is present at a level of from about 0.3% to about 3% by weight of the fluid composition. 9. The fluid composition according to claim 1 , wherein the fluid composition further comprises a surfactant. 10. The fluid composition according to claim 1 , wherein the fluid composition further comprises less than about 30% by weight of water. 11. The fluid composition according to claim 10 , wherein the fluid composition is encapsulated by a water-soluble film material comprising a polymers, copolymer or derivatives thereof selected from the group consisting of: polyvinyl alcohols, polyvinyl alcohol derivatives or copolymers, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC), hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose derivatives or copolymers, and combinations thereof. 12. A process for making a fluid composition according to claim 1 , comprising the steps of a. providing a fluid premix comprising a solvent selected from: water, non-aminofunctional solvent, and mixtures thereof; b. combining an external structurant selected from the group consisting of: an amido gellant, a hydrophobic ally modified ethoxylated urethane polymeric structurant, and mixtures thereof, with the fluid premix; and c. combining a cosmotrope with the fluid premix. 13. A process according to claim 12 , further comprising the step of adding a surfactant to the fluid premix before step (b). 14. A process for making a unit dose article, comprising the steps of claim 12 , further comprising the step of encapsulating the fluid composition in a water-soluble film, wherein the fluid composition comprises less than about 30% by weight of water.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Colloidal solutions, e.g. gels; Thixotropic solutions or pastes · CPC title

  • Liquid or thixotropic (gel) compositions · CPC title

  • Amides; Substituted amides · CPC title

  • Phosphates, including polyphosphates · CPC title

  • C11D3/046Primary

    Salts · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US9334465B2 cover?
The structuring ability of fluid compositions comprising an amido-gellant or HEUR polymeric structurant can be improved with the addition of a cosmotrope.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Procter & Gamble
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C11D3/046. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue May 10 2016 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).