Refrigerator door/window

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9332862-B2
Application number	US-201213690133-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 30, 2012
Priority date	Nov 30, 2012
Publication date	May 10, 2016
Grant date	May 10, 2016

Abstract

Refrigerator doors (which includes freezer doors) are provided for use in display areas where refrigerated merchandise (e.g., frozen or chilled food) is displayed. It is desired to increase energy efficiency of the doors and thus of the refrigerated display system, while at the same time reducing visible reflectance from the doors to make it easier for customers to see merchandise which is being displayed behind the transparent doors. Refrigerator doors according to certain example embodiments of this invention include one or more AR coatings, some of which may include a transparent conductive layer (e.g., ITO) so as to also function as a low-E coating.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A transparent refrigerator door including a window, comprising:
a first glass substrate of the refrigerator door, the refrigerator door being attached to a refrigerator housing a refrigerated environment, and wherein the first substrate is part of the window of the transparent refrigerator door;
first, second, third and fourth coatings adapted to be in this order moving away from an ambient environment toward a refrigerated environment,
the first and second sputter-deposited coatings on opposite major surfaces of the first glass substrate;
wherein the first coating is a combination anti-reflective and low-E coating that comprises a transparent conductive layer comprising indium-tin-oxide (ITO) that is located between and directly contacting a dielectric layer comprising silicon oxynitride and a dielectric layer comprising silicon oxide, and wherein the dielectric layer comprising silicon oxynitride is located between at least the first glass substrate and the transparent conductive layer comprising ITO;
wherein the second coating is a silver based low-E coating and thus includes at least one infrared (IR) reflecting layer comprising silver, and the first coating does not contain any IR reflecting layer comprising silver;
second and third glass substrates, where the second glass substrate is located between the first and third glass substrates;
the third and fourth coatings provided on opposite major surfaces of the second glass substrate, wherein the third coating does not contain any IR reflecting layer comprising silver and is a combination anti-reflective and low-E coating that comprises a transparent conductive layer comprising indium-tin-oxide (ITO) that is located between and directly contacting a dielectric layer comprising silicon oxynitride and a dielectric layer comprising silicon oxide, and wherein the dielectric layer comprising silicon oxynitride in the third coating is located between at least the second glass substrate and the transparent conductive layer comprising ITO in the third coating;
wherein the fourth coating is an anti-reflective (AR) coating that contains no metallic or transparent conductive oxide (TCO) IR reflective layer;
wherein the refrigerator door is located between the refrigerated environment on one side and the ambient environment on the other side, and wherein the first coating is immediately adjacent to and exposed to the ambient environment;
wherein the transparent conductive layer comprising ITO of the first coating is from about 90-130 nm thick, the dielectric layer comprising silicon oxynitride of the first coating is from about 30-50 nm thick, and the dielectric layer comprising silicon oxide of the first coating is from about 70-110 nm thick.

2. The refrigerator door of claim 1 , wherein in each of the first and third coatings the dielectric layer comprising silicon oxynitride and/or the dielectric layer comprising silicon oxide is doped with aluminum.

3. The refrigerator door of claim 1 , wherein in each of the first and third coatings the dielectric layer comprising silicon oxide further comprises nitrogen.

Assignees

• Guardian Industries

Inventors

• Nunez-Regueiro Jose
• Mclean David D

Classifications

• C03C17/3644

  the metal being silver · CPC title

• C03C17/3626

  one layer at least containing a nitride, oxynitride, boronitride or carbonitride · CPC title

• C03C3/087 Primary

  containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass · CPC title

• E06B3/6715

  specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light (E06B3/66323 takes precedence; coating of glass pains C03C17/00; devices or arrangements for controlling the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light G02F1/00) · CPC title

• C03C2217/94

  Transparent conductive oxide layers [TCO] being part of a multilayer coating · CPC title