Oscillator circuits and methods to compensate frequency pulling
US-2015381186-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US9325543B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9325543-B2 |
| Application number | US-201213674077-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 11, 2012 |
| Priority date | Nov 11, 2012 |
| Publication date | Apr 26, 2016 |
| Grant date | Apr 26, 2016 |
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An active circuit control system that utilizes multiple PWM signals to activate and power an array of active components, requiring minimal wiring between the multi-mode signal conditioner and active components. Signal conditioning and filtering is implemented to allow transmission of power and control signals for multiple components over a single or multiple transmission lines. The circuit can be used to provide supply voltage and control signals for active antennas, switch networks, and other components in communication systems and electronic devices.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A multi-mode active circuit control system, comprising: a multi-mode signal conditioner coupled to a transceiver, the multi-mode signal conditioner configured to receive a plurality of signals from the transceiver and combine the plurality of signals to form a combined signal; and a tuning decoder coupled to the multi-mode signal conditioner via a transmission line extending therebetween, the tuning decoder adapted to receive the combined signal from the multi-mode signal conditioner and produce a plurality of control and supply signals therefrom for communicating with at least one active component and a feed associated with a multi-mode active antenna, wherein said control and supply signals produced by the tuning decoder are sent using a lower amplitude input pulse width modulation with direct current offset to reduce the power variations seen by the transceiver and overall system noise. 2. The multi-mode active circuit control system of claim 1 , further comprising a control cable adapted to communicate the supply and control signals to a location not coincident with the transceiver. 3. The multi-mode active circuit control system of claim 1 , comprising a plurality of tuning decoders; each of said tuning decoders coupled to said multi-mode signal conditioner. 4. The multi-mode active circuit control system of claim 3 , wherein each of said plurality of tuning decoders is adapted to convert the combined signal into multiple control and supply signals for configuring a plurality of active devices. 5. The multi-mode active circuit control system of claim 1 , wherein said control and supply signals are sent using a series of digital bits, wherein the series of digital bits contains digital information for controlling the active components. 6. The multi-mode active circuit control system of claim 1 , wherein the system is adapted to communicate said control signals only when a state needs to change and constant direct current is sent otherwise. 7. The multi-mode active circuit control system of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of signals received by the multi-mode signal conditioner comprise at least one radiofrequency signal and at least one pulse width modulation signal. 8. The multi-mode active circuit control system of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of control and supply signals produced by the tuning decoder comprise: at least one radiofrequency signal for communicating with an antenna feed of the multi-mode active antenna, and at least one control signal for communicating with an active component of the multi-mode active antenna. 9. A multi-mode active circuit control system, comprising: a multi-mode signal conditioner coupled to a transceiver, the multi-mode signal conditioner configured to receive at least one radiofrequency (RF) signal and at least one pulse width modulation (PWM) signal from the transceiver and combine the RF and PWM signals to form a combined signal; and a tuning decoder coupled to the multi-mode signal conditioner via a transmission line extending therebetween, the tuning decoder adapted to receive the combined signal from the multi-mode signal conditioner and decode said combined signal to produce at least one decoded RF signal and at least one control signal, wherein the tuning decoder is configured to communicate the at least one control signal to an active component of a multi-mode antenna, and wherein the tuning decoder is further configured to communicate the at least one decoded RF signal with a feed of the multi-mode antenna; and wherein said control and decoded RF signals produced by the tuning decoder are communicated using a lower amplitude input pulse width modulation with direct current offset to reduce the power variations seen by the transceiver and overall system noise. 10. The multi-mode active circuit control system of claim 9 , comprising a plurality of tuning decoders; each of said tuning decoders coupled to said multi-mode signal conditioner; wherein each of said plurality of tuning decoders is adapted to convert the combined signal into multiple control and supply signals for configuring a plurality of active devices.
Pulse width modulation; Pulse position modulation · CPC title
Circuits · CPC title
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