Battery retention device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9324980-B1
Application number	US-201314041303-A
Country	US
Kind code	B1
Filing date	Sep 30, 2013
Priority date	Sep 30, 2013
Publication date	Apr 26, 2016
Grant date	Apr 26, 2016

Abstract

Described in this disclosure is a battery retention device which may include an integral gasket configured to provide an interface between a portion of a battery compartment and a circuit board. The battery retention device may comprise an elastomeric material and one or more retention features configured to prevent Euler buckling in batteries positioned in tandem with one another.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A device, comprising:
a battery compartment having fixed ends and accessible along an opening extending along a longest dimension of the battery compartment, the battery compartment configured to hold in tandem a first battery and a second battery such that a positive terminal of the first battery is in direct physical contact with a negative terminal of the second battery at a battery junction, each battery having an overall cylindrical shape;
a circuit board adjacent to the battery compartment and opposite the opening; and
a battery retention device comprising:
a gasket extending along an interface between the battery compartment and the circuit board; and
a battery retention structure proximate to the battery junction and extending lengthwise within the battery compartment, the battery retention structure configured to mechanically engage at least a portion of the first battery and at least a portion of the second battery proximate to the battery junction, the battery retention structure comprising:
one or more retention features configured to allow motion of one or more of the first battery or the second battery lengthwise within the battery compartment while preventing buckling of the one or more of the first battery or the second battery at the battery junction;
a plurality of cavities configured to provide a predetermined resistance to displacement of the one or more retention features during insertion or removal of the one or more of the first battery or the second battery within the battery compartment; and
wherein the gasket and the battery retention structure comprise a single piece of elastomeric material.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the battery retention device is formed from a resilient material configured to mechanically engage the at least a portion of the first battery and the at least a portion of the second battery using pressure applied by the resilient material to the at least a portion of the first battery and the at least a portion of the second battery.

3. The device of claim 1 , the one or more retention features comprising one or more of:
a ridge,
a cove,
a bump, or
a dimple.

4. A device comprising:
a gasket configured to extend along an interface between a battery compartment and a circuit board; and
a battery retention structure comprising one or more retention features configured to mechanically engage a portion of a battery from a plurality of batteries arranged in a tandem configuration, wherein the gasket and the battery retention structure comprise a single piece of elastomeric material and the one or more retention features retain the portion of the battery by way of resilience of the elastomeric material.

5. The device of claim 4 , the battery retention structure further comprising one or more cavities configured to modify deflection of a portion of the battery retention structure responsive to an applied force.

6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the one or more cavities comprise a channel extending through at least a portion of the battery retention structure.

7. The device of claim 4 , the one or more retention features comprising the elastomeric material formed into one or more of:
a ridge,
a cove,
a bump, or
a dimple.

8. The device of claim 4 , wherein the battery has a circular cross section; and wherein the one or more retention features are configured to deform from a first shape upon insertion of the battery and apply pressure to the battery after insertion.

9. The device of claim 4 , wherein the battery retention structure extends lengthwise along the portion of the battery.

10. The device of claim 4 , the battery retention structure further comprising one or more features configured to mechanically couple at least a portion of the battery retention structure with a portion of the battery compartment.

11. The device of claim 4 , the battery retention structure further comprising one or more surface features on a surface in contact with the portion of the battery after installation, wherein the one or more surface features permit motion along an axis common to the plurality of the batteries while constraining motion perpendicular to the axis.

12. The device of claim 4 , wherein the battery compartment comprises an opening extending along a longest dimension of the battery compartment, and further comprising a battery cover configured to close the opening of the battery compartment.

13. The device of claim 4 , wherein the battery compartment comprises a first fixed end and a second fixed end, and further wherein the battery retention structure extends lengthwise along the battery compartment from the first fixed end to the second fixed end.

14. A device comprising:
a battery compartment comprising a first fixed end and a second fixed end; and
a battery retention structure extending within at least a portion of the battery compartment, the battery retention structure comprising an elastomeric material forming one or more retention features configured to mechanically engage a portion of a battery of two or more batteries after insertion into the battery compartment using pressure applied by the elastomeric material to the portion of the battery.

15. The device of claim 14 , wherein the one or more retention features are configured to deform from a first shape upon insertion of the battery and wherein the mechanical engagement is provided at least in part by resilience of the elastomeric material.

16. The device of claim 14 , the battery retention structure further comprising a battery cavity having a concave cross section, and wherein the one or more retention features are arranged on opposing sides of the battery cavity.

17. The device of claim 14 , the one or more retention features comprising the elastomeric material formed into one or more of:
a ridge,
a cove,
a bump, or
a dimple.

18. The device of claim 14 , wherein the battery compartment is configured to hold the two or more batteries in a tandem configuration, and further wherein the one or more retention features of the battery retention structure engage the two or more batteries at a battery junction where two batteries come into direct physical contact with one another.

19. The device of claim 14 , wherein the battery compartment includes an opening, the device further comprising:
a circuit board adjacent to the battery compartment and opposite the opening; and
a gasket extending from the battery retention structure, the gasket configured to extend along an interface between the battery compartment and the circuit board.

20. The device of claim 14 , the battery retention structure further comprising one or more surface features on a surface in contact with the portion of the battery after installation, wherein the one or more surface features facilitate motion along a long axis of the two or more batteries while constraining motion perpendicular to the long axis.

Assignees

• Amazon Tech Inc

Inventors

• Goulden Jason Evans
• Zhou Mi
• Doblack Shelomon Patrick
• Wylde William Rodgers

Classifications

• H01M50/522

  Inorganic material · CPC title

• H01M50/503

  characterised by the shape of the interconnectors · CPC title

• H01M50/51

  Connection only in series · CPC title

• H01M2/1005

  Electricity · mapped topic

• H01M2/105 Primary

  Electricity · mapped topic