High-strength cold-rolled steel sheet having excellent surface quality and low material variation, and method for manufacturing same
US-2024384366-A1 · Nov 21, 2024 · US
US9322075B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9322075-B2 |
| Application number | US-201113695121-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 6, 2011 |
| Priority date | May 6, 2010 |
| Publication date | Apr 26, 2016 |
| Grant date | Apr 26, 2016 |
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Provided is an ultra-fine grained, high-strength, high-toughness carbon steel wire rod manufactured through control of a microstructure by process control without addition of relatively expensive alloying elements. More particularly, the material provided is an ultra-fine grained, high-strength, high-toughness carbon steel wire rod having a microstructure including a ferrite structure having an area fraction of 60% or more and a cementite structure as a remainder, wherein an average grain diameter of ferrite grains is 15 μm or less. Also provided is a method of manufacturing the wire rod.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An ultra-fine grained, high-strength, high-toughness wire rod having a microstructure comprising: a ferrite structure having an area fraction of 60% or more; and a cementite structure as a remainder, wherein an average grain diameter of ferrite grains is 15 μm or less and the ferrite grains have a shape of bainitic ferrite, wherein the wire rod comprises 0.15 wt % to 0.5 wt % of carbon (C), 0.1 wt % to 0.2 wt % of silicon (Si), 0.1 wt % to 0.7 wt % of manganese (Mn), and iron (Fe) as well as other unavoidable impurities as a remainder. 2. The ultra-fine grained, high-strength, high-toughness wire rod of claim 1 , wherein the ferrite has a crystal orientation measured by electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) of 30 degrees or less. 3. The ultra-fine grained, high-strength, high-toughness wire rod of claim 1 , wherein the wire rod has a tensile strength of 1100 MPa or more and an elongation of 20% or more. 4. The ultra-fine grained, high-strength, high-toughness wire rod of claim 1 , wherein the wire rod has an ECO-index (tensile strength×ductility) of 2000 or more.
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