Wet process for recovering valuable metals from lithium battery
US-2023331571-A1 · Oct 19, 2023 · US
US9321656B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9321656-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314405025-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 2, 2013 |
| Priority date | Jul 10, 2012 |
| Publication date | Apr 26, 2016 |
| Grant date | Apr 26, 2016 |
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Process for preparing an aqueous cobalt sulfate solution having a pH in the range from 5 to 8, wherein (a) metallic cobalt is dissolved in aqueous sulfuric acid in an atmosphere of low-oxygen air, of hydrogen or of inert gas and (b) the resulting acidic cobalt sulfate solution is purified in an ion exchanger.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A process for preparing an aqueous cobalt sulfate solution having a pH of from 5 to 8, the process comprising: (a) dissolving metallic cobalt in aqueous sulfuric acid in an atmosphere of hydrogen or of inert gas or of nitrogen/oxygen mixtures comprising nitrogen and oxygen in a volume ratio of from 6:1 to 100:1, thereby obtaining an acid cobalt sulfate solution, and (b) purifying the acidic cobalt sulfate solution in an ion exchanger. 2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the ion exchanger is a crosslinked or a sulfonated polystyrene. 3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein said dissolving (a) is carried out at a temperature of from 80 to 110° C. 4. The process according to claim 1 , further comprising (c) purifying the aqueous cobalt sulfate solution via a filter. 5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein a concentration of the aqueous sulfuric acid in said dissolving (a) is from 10 to 30% by weight. 6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous cobalt sulfate solution comprises an Na+ content of not more than 1000 ppm, based on cobalt. 7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous cobalt sulfate solution comprises iron ions at a content of not more than 50 ppm, based on cobalt. 8. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous cobalt sulfate solution comprises calcium ions at a content of not more than 50 ppm, based on cobalt. 9. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous cobalt sulfate solution comprises copper(II) ions at a content of not more than 50 ppm, based on cobalt. 10. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous cobalt sulfate solution comprises aluminum ions at a content of not more than 50 ppm, based on cobalt. 11. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous cobalt sulfate solution comprises chromium(III) ions at a content of not more than 50 ppm, based on cobalt.
Sulfates · CPC title
Compositional purity · CPC title
Preparation or separation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange · CPC title
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