Partially degradable particulates as time-released tracers for acidized and fractured gas wells
US-2024209729-A1 · Jun 27, 2024 · US
US9315722B1 · US · B1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9315722-B1 |
| Application number | US-201213632435-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B1 |
| Filing date | Oct 1, 2012 |
| Priority date | Sep 30, 2011 |
| Publication date | Apr 19, 2016 |
| Grant date | Apr 19, 2016 |
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Methods for improving friction reduction properties of an aqueous treatment fluid are provided, wherein the resultant aqueous treatment fluid has an improvement in friction reduction, when compared to a similar aqueous treatment fluid in which the inverted emulsion does not contain salt.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of improving friction reduction properties of an aqueous treatment fluid, comprising: (i) providing a water in oil emulsion comprising: (a) from about 10% to about 35% by weight friction reducing polymer; (b) at least about 3% by weight of a salt; and (c) an inverting surfactant; and (ii) inverting the emulsion in an aqueous treatment fluid containing brine; wherein the resultant aqueous treatment fluid has an improvement in friction reduction, when compared to a similar aqueous treatment fluid in which the inverted emulsion does not contain salt. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the salt is an inorganic salt. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the friction reducing polymer comprises about 10% to about 60% anionic monomers by weight. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the anionic monomer is acrylic acid. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the salt is present in an amount of about 0.5% to the point of saturation of the aqueous phase of the emulsion. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the friction reducing polymer comprises a latex polymer, or a copolymer of acrylamide, acrylate, or combinations thereof. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the friction reducing polymer is an anionic polymer. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the friction reducing polymer is a cationic polymer. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the friction reducing polymer is an amphoteric polymer. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the friction reducing polymer is a non-ionic polymer. 11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the brine comprises sea water; naturally-occurring brine; a chloride-based, bromide-based, formate-based, or acetate-based brine containing monovalent and/or polyvalent cations or combinations thereof. 12. The method of claim 2 , wherein the inorganic salt is ammonium chloride or ammonium sulfate.
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