Processes for making catalyst compositions having improved flow
US-2015353651-A1 · Dec 10, 2015 · US
US9309371B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9309371-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314096800-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 4, 2013 |
| Priority date | Dec 6, 2012 |
| Publication date | Apr 12, 2016 |
| Grant date | Apr 12, 2016 |
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The present disclosure relates to a polymerization initiator and a modified conjugated diene polymer prepared using the same, and more particularly to a polymerization initiator which is a compound represented by the following formula 1, and a modified conjugated diene polymer prepared using the same: wherein R 1 to R 5 are each independently hydrogen or a C 1-10 alkylgroup or its carbanion; n− represents the number of negative charges of the carbanion and is 1− to 5−; M is a metal; and n is equal to the number of carbanions in R 1 to R 5 .
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What is claimed is: 1. A polymerization initiator which is a compound represented by Formula 1: wherein R 1 is carbanion of a C 1-10 alkyl group; R 2 to R 5 are hydrogen; n− represents the number of negative charges of the carbanion and is 1− to 5−; M is a metal; wherein the polymerization initiator is made by reacting a compound represented by Formula 3 with a compound represented by Formula 4: wherein R 6 is a C 1-10 alkyl group; and R 7 to R 10 are hydrogen; and R(Li) x [Formula 4] wherein R is a C 1-20 hydrocarbyl group, and x is an integer ranging from 1 to 4, wherein a molar ratio between the compound of Formula 3 and the compound of Formula 4 is 1:1.1 to 1:1.4. 2. The polymerization initiator of claim 1 , wherein n is 1 or 2. 3. The polymerization initiator of claim 1 , wherein M is an alkali metal. 4. A polymerization initiator solution comprising a polymerization initiator represented by Formula 1, a solvent and a polar additive: wherein R 1 is carbanion of a C 1-10 alkyl group; R 2 to R 5 are hydrogen; n− represents the number of negative charges of the carbanion and is 1− to 5−; M is a metal; wherein the polymerization initiator is made by reacting a compound represented by Formula 3 with a compound represented by Formula 4: wherein R 6 is a C 1-10 alkyl group; and R 7 to R 10 are hydrogen; and R(Li) x [Formula 4] wherein R is a C 1-20 hydrocarbyl group, and x is an integer ranging from 1 to 4, wherein a molar ratio between the compound of Formula 3 and the compound of Formula 4 is 1:1.1 to 1:1.4. 5. The polymerization initiator solution of claim 4 , wherein the polar additive is contained in an amount of 0.1-40 moles per mole of the compounds represented by formula 1. 6. The polymerization initiator solution of claim 4 , wherein the polar additive is a base. 7. The polymerization initiator solution of claim 4 , wherein the polar additive is ether, amine or a mixture thereof. 8. The polymerization initiator solution of claim 4 , wherein the polymerization initiator solution is used for preparation of a conjugated diene polymer.
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