Process for producing optically active 2-alkyl-1,1,3-trialkoxycarbonylpropane
US-2015218602-A1 · Aug 6, 2015 · US
US9309204B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9309204-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314401091-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 17, 2013 |
| Priority date | May 17, 2012 |
| Publication date | Apr 12, 2016 |
| Grant date | Apr 12, 2016 |
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The invention provides new processes for making and purifying hydroxylated cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine compounds, which are useful for the treatment of diseases such as cancer as AKT protein kinase inhibitors, including the compound (S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(4-((5R,7R)-7-hydroxy-5-methyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4-yl)piperazin-1-yl)-3-(isopropylamino)propan-1-one.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A process, comprising, contacting a compound of formula IV, or a salt thereof: wherein R 1 is hydrogen or an amino protecting group; R 2 is hydrogen or optionally substituted C 1 -C 12 alkyl; and R 3 is halogen, with carbon monoxide, a carbonylation catalyst and an alcohol of formula R 4 OH to form a compound of formula III, or a salt thereof: wherein R 4 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl. 2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the carbonylation catalyst comprises Pd(OAc) 2 . 3. The process of claim 1 , wherein R 1 is a Boc group. 4. The process of claim 1 , wherein R 2 is methyl or benzyl. 5. The process of claim 1 , wherein R 3 is Cl. 6. The process of claim 1 , wherein R 4 is isopropyl. 7. The process of claim 1 , further comprising (i) reacting the compound of formula III, or the salt thereof, with base to form an intermediate; and (ii) decarboxylating the intermediate to produce a compound of formula II or a salt thereof: 8. The process of claim 7 , wherein the base comprises potassium t-butoxide. 9. The process of claim 7 , wherein the decarboxylating further comprises a catalyst comprising Pd and hydrogen gas. 10. The process of claim 7 , further comprising reducing the compound of formula II, or the salt thereof, to form a compound of formula I, or a salt thereof: 11. The process of claim 10 , wherein the reducing comprises a catalyst comprising ruthenium and hydrogen gas. 12. The process of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula IV or the salt thereof is a compound of formula IVa: or a salt thereof, and the compound of formula III or the salt thereof is a compound of formula IIIa: or a salf thereof. 13. The process of claim 12 , further comprising preparing the compound of formula IVa or the salt thereof by contacting a corresponding of formula XIII or a salt thereof: with a compound of formula to form the compound of formula IVa or the salt thereof: wherein R 3 is Cl. 14. The process of claim 13 , further comprising preparing the compound of formula XIII or the salt thereof by chlorinating a corresponding compound of formula XII or a salt thereof: to form the compound of formula XIII or the salt thereof. 15. The process of claim 14 , further comprising preparing the compound of formula XII or the salt thereof by reacting a compound of formula X or a salt thereof: wherein R a and R b are independently C 1-12 alkyl, with formamidine to form the compound of formula XII or the salt thereof. 16. The process of claim 15 , further comprising preparing the compound of formula X or the salt thereof by contacting a corresponding compound of formula XI: with a lipase to form the compound of formula X or the salt thereof.
One nitrogen atom (nitro radicals C07D239/30) · CPC title
directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond · CPC title
condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems · CPC title
as doubly bound oxygen atoms or as unsubstituted hydroxy radicals · CPC title
Halogen atoms or nitro radicals · CPC title
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