Hearing device with selectable perceived spatial positioning of sound sources

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9307331-B2
Application number	US-201314138021-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 21, 2013
Priority date	Dec 19, 2013
Publication date	Apr 5, 2016
Grant date	Apr 5, 2016

Abstract

A new hearing device system is disclosed herein. The hearing device system has a hearing device and a control device that allows a user to select perceived directions of arrival of selected sound signals transmitted to the hearing device.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A hearing device system comprising:
a hearing device with a first housing accommodating a first speaker and a second housing accommodating a second speaker, wherein the first and second housings are configured to be worn at a user's respective ears for emission of sound from the speakers towards the respective ears of the user;
a first binaural filter connected to the first and second speakers, and having a first directional transfer function for providing a first binaural signal to the first and second speakers, whereby a first input signal is perceived by the user to be emitted by a first sound source positioned in a first direction defined by the first directional transfer function;
a first decoder coupled to an input of the first binaural filter;
a second binaural filter connected to the first and second speakers, and having a second directional transfer function for providing a second binaural signal to the first and second speakers, whereby a second input signal is perceived by the user to be emitted by a second sound source positioned in a second direction defined by the second direction transfer function; and
a control device configured for control of the hearing device system, the control device having a display configured to display movable symbols indicating respective positions of the first and second sound sources with relation to the user,
a processor coupled for control of the display, and
a user interface for user positioning of the symbols on the display;
wherein the processor is configured to determine the directional transfer functions of the first and second binaural filters based at least in part on positions of the respective movable symbols on the display;
wherein the hearing device system is a hearing aid system, the hearing device being a first hearing aid, and wherein the second housing is a part of a second hearing aid; and
wherein the first and second input signals are generated by spouse microphones.

2. The hearing device system according to claim 1 , wherein the first binaural filter is configured for providing first output signals equal to the first input signal phase shifted by different respective amounts.

3. The hearing device system according to claim 1 , wherein the first binaural filter is configured for providing first output signals equal to the first input signal multiplied with different respective gains.

4. The hearing device system according to claim 1 , wherein the first directional transfer function is a Head-Related Transfer Function.

5. The hearing device system according to claim 1 , comprising a plurality of binaural filters with different respective directional transfer functions, one of the binaural filters being the first binaural filter.

6. The hearing device system according to claim 1 , wherein the input signal is generated by a device selected from the group consisting of: a spouse microphone, a media player, a hearing loop system, a teleconference system, a radio, a TV, a telephone, a public announcement system, and a device with an alarm.

7. The hearing device system according to claim 1 , wherein one of the first and second hearing aid housings accommodates the first binaural filter.

8. The hearing device system according to claim 1 , wherein the device generating the first input signal, comprises the first binaural filter.

9. The hearing device system according to claim 1 , further comprising an orientation sensor unit for sensing an orientation of a head of the user, wherein the processor is configured to determine another directional transfer function of the binaural filter based at least in part on the sensed orientation of the head of the user in such a way that the user perceives the one of the sound sources as remaining in fixed position(s).

10. The hearing device system according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second speakers are parts of a binaural hearing aid.

11. The hearing device system according to claim 10 , wherein the binaural hearing aid comprises a telecoil configured to provide a telecoil output signal as the input signal.

12. A method of imparting perception of positions of spouse microphones to a user of a hearing device, comprising:
displaying movable symbols indicating respective positions of the spouse microphones with relation to the user on a display;
moving the symbols into desired respective positions for selection of perceived directions towards the spouse microphones;
selecting binaural filters with directional transfer functions corresponding to the respective selected perceived directions towards the spouse microphones;
providing a first input from a first decoder to at least one of the binaural filters; and
emitting binaural sound signals to ears of the user based on the selected binaural filters with the respective directional transfer functions, whereby the user perceives that the sound signals are emitted from the spouse microphones positioned in the respective selected perceived directions.

13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the desired positions are equal to the respective positions of the spouse microphones with relation to the user of the hearing aid system.

14. The hearing device according to claim 1 , wherein the hearing aid system is configured to compensate for a hearing loss of the user.

15. The hearing device according to claim 1 , further comprising a second decoder coupled to an input of the second binaural filter.

16. The method according to claim 12 , further comprising providing a second input from a second decoder to another one of the binaural filters.

17. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the act of emitting binaural sound signals is performed by a hearing aid system that is configured to compensate for a hearing loss of the user.

Assignees

• Gn Resound As

Inventors

• Pedersen Brian Dam

Classifications

• H04R25/552

  Binaural · CPC title

• H04R25/40

  Arrangements for obtaining a desired directivity characteristic · CPC title

• H04R25/407 Primary

  Circuits for combining signals of a plurality of transducers · CPC title

• H04R25/55

  using an external connection, either wireless or wired · CPC title