Lubricating oil composition for use in all transmission systems

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9296973-B2
Application number	US-201214116083-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 4, 2012
Priority date	May 6, 2011
Publication date	Mar 29, 2016
Grant date	Mar 29, 2016

Abstract

Provided is a lubricant composition for a full transmission system, comprising: (A) at least an ashless dispersant; (B) at least a friction modifier; (C) at least a phosphorus-containing antiwear agent; (D) at least an antirust additive; (E) at least a sulfur-containing extreme-pressure additive; (F) at least a metal deactivation additive; (G) at least a viscosity index improver; (H) at least a pour-point depressant; and (I) at least a highly refined mineral oil with high viscosity index, or polyolefin synthetic oil, or ester synthetic oil, or any combination of the above components. The lubricant composition has excellent cleaning dispersity, frictional characteristic, antirust and anti-corrosive properties and extreme pressure abrasion resistance, meets US force standard MIL-PRF-2105E, and can be used for lubrication in various vehicle transmission systems.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A lubricant composition for a full transmission system, comprising:
(A) at least an ashless dispersant of 0.5-5.0 wt % based on the composition, being mono(polyisobutenyl) succinimide, or bis(polyisobutenyl) succinimide, or multi(polyisobutenyl) succinimide, boronated mono(polyisobutenyl) succinimide, or boronated bis(polyisobutenyl) succinimide, or boronated multi(polyisobutenyl) succinimide, or borophosphorated mono(polyisobutenyl) succinimide, or borophosphorated bis(polyisobutenyl) succinimide, or borophosphorated multi(polyisobutenyl) succinimide, or mixture from any combination thereof;
(B) at least a friction modifier of 0.1-2.0 wt % based on the composition, being long-chain phosphate, or long-chain phosphite, or long-chain phosphonate, or long-chain fatty acid ester, or long-chain boronated fatty acid ester, or long-chain phosphate amine salt, or long-chain phosphite amine salt, or long-chain phosphonate amine salt, or mixture from any combination thereof;
(C) at least a phosphorus-containing antiwear additive of 0.1-2.0 wt % based on the composition, being the mixture of thiophosphoric acid fatty amine formaldehyde condensate, thiophosphoric acid benzotriazole formaldehyde condensate, and thiophosphate and amine salt thereof;
(D) at least an antirust additive of 0.01-1.0 wt. % based on the composition, being calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate, or alkyl calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate, or sulfurized alkyl phenate, or mixture from any combination thereof;
(E) at least a sulfur-containing extreme-pressure additive of 3.0-6.0 wt % based on the composition, being sulfurized olefin, or sulfurized polyolefin, or alkyl polysulfide, or mixture from any combination thereof;
(F) at least a metal deactivation additive of 0.01-1.0 wt % based on the composition, being thiadiazole disulfide, or alkylated thiadiazole dimer, or thiadiazole fatty amine formaldehyde condensate, or adduct of thiadiazole and long-chain olefin, or mixture from any combination thereof;
(G) at least a viscosity index improver of 0.1-25 wt % based on the composition, being polymethacrylate, or polyisobutylene with a molecular weight of 800-2000, or mixture from any combination thereof;
(H) at least a pour-point depressant of 0.1-2.0 wt % based on the composition, being polymethacrylate, or poly(α-olefin), or mixture from any combination thereof; and
(I) at least a highly refined mineral oil with high viscosity index, or polyolefin synthetic oil, or ester synthetic oil, or mixture from any combination thereof, of 56.00-96.08 wt % based on the composition.

2. The lubricant composition for the full transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein the polyisobutylene of compound in the component (A) has a molecular weight of 500-5000, with a content of 1.0-5.0 wt %.

3. The lubricant composition for the full transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein the component (B) is dodecyl phosphate, or octadecyl phosphate, or dodecyl phosphite, or octadecyl phosphite, or dodecyl phosphonate, or octadecyl phosphonate, or ethylene glycol oleate, or glycerol oleate, or boronated ethylene glycol oleate, or boronated glycerol oleate, or phosphate laurylamine salt, or phosphate stearylamine salt, or phosphite laurylamine salt, or phosphite octadecylamine salt, or phosphonate laurylamine salt, or phosphonate octadecylamine salt, or mixture from any combination thereof, with a content of 0.3-2.0 wt %.

4. The lubricant composition for the full transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein the component (C) is the mixture of di-n-butyl thiophosphoric acid fatty amine formaldehyde condensate, di-n-butyl thiophosphoric acid benzotriazole formaldehyde condensate, and di-n-butyl thiophosphate fatty amine salt, with a content of 0.3-2.0 wt %.

5. The lubricant composition for the full transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein the component (D) is calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate with high base number, or calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate with low base number, or calcium sulfurized alkyl phenate with high base number, or calcium sulfurized alkyl phenate with low base number, or mixture from any combination thereof, with a content of 0.02-1.0 wt %.

6. The lubricant composition for the full transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein the component (E) is multi-sulfurized polyisobutylene, or multi-sulfurized isobutylene, or tert-butyl polysulfide, or mixture from any combination thereof, with a content of 3.0-5.0 wt %.

7. The lubricant composition for the full transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein the component (F) is thiadiazole dodecyl disulfide, or thiadiazole octadecyl disulfide, or dodecyl thiadiazole dimer, or octadecyl thiadiazole dimer, or thiadiazole laurylamine formaldehyde condensate, or thiadiazole stearylamine formaldehyde condensate, or adduct of thiadiazole and dodecylene, or adduct of thiadiazole and octadecene, or mixture from any combination thereof, with a content of 0.05-1.0 wt %.

8. The lubricant composition for the full transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein the component (G) is polymethacrylate with a molecular weight of 500-5000, or polyisobutylene with a molecular weight of 800-2000, or mixture from any combination thereof, with a content of 0.1-20 wt %.

9. The lubricant composition for the full transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein the component (H) has a content of 0.3-2.0 wt %.

10. The lubricant composition for the full transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein the component (I) is an isomerized, dewaxed and hydrogenated base oil, or poly(α-olefin) synthetic oil, or di-ester synthetic oil, or polyol ester synthetic oil, or mixture from any combination thereof, with a content of 62.00-94.93 wt %.

Assignees

• Fu Xisheng
• Mi Liping
• Xu Jing
• Petrochina Co Ltd

Inventors

• Fu Xisheng
• Mi Liping
• Xu Jing

Classifications

• C10M2207/2825

  used as base material · CPC title

• C10M2223/063

  Ammonium or amine salts · CPC title

• C10M2219/046

  Overbased sulfonic acid salts · CPC title

• C10M2223/047

  Thioderivatives not containing metallic elements · CPC title

• C10N2030/12

  Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives · CPC title