Defibrillator display

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9289134-B2
Application number	US-201414499617-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 29, 2014
Priority date	Feb 12, 2010
Publication date	Mar 22, 2016
Grant date	Mar 22, 2016

Abstract

Systems and methods related to the field of cardiac resuscitation, and in particular to devices for assisting rescuers in performing cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) are described herein.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for monitoring patient activity using an external defibrillator, the method comprising:
receiving information about the patient's heart activity;
obtaining data regarding chest compressions performed on the patient;
determining values for depth and rate of a plurality of the chest compressions;
displaying on a graphical display screen of the defibrillator, indications of the determined values for depth and rate and an electrocardiogram trace of the patient's heart activity;
wherein displaying the electrocardiogram trace of the patient's heart activity comprises displaying an unfiltered electrocardiogram showing compression artifacts, sensing that the chest compressions have commenced on the patient, and displaying a filtered electrocardiogram that filters said chest compression artifacts, and displaying on the graphical display screen of the defibrillator an indication of whether the electrocardiogram is the unfiltered electrocardiogram or the filtered electrocardiogram.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the values for depth and rate comprises determining numeric values in terms of distance for depth and compressions per minute for rate, and wherein displaying the indications of the determined values for depth and rate comprises displaying numbers that correspond to the determined numeric values.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising displaying an indication adjacent the indications of the determined values that indicates whether the chest compressions are being performed properly.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the indication of whether chest compressions are being performed properly is an indicator comprising a shape with the amount of fill in the shape differing based upon the measured rate and depth of compression.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the shape is fully filled when the depth and rate of compression fall within acceptable ranges.

6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the shape is partly filled when the depth and/or rate of compression fall below acceptable ranges.

7. The method of claim 3 , wherein the indication of whether chest compressions are being performed properly is an icon.

8. The method of claim 3 , wherein a color of the indication changes based on whether the chest compressions are being performed properly or improperly.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein displaying the electrocardiogram trace comprises displaying the electrocardiogram trace laterally across the display.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising displaying second data from the patient in coordination with the electrocardiogram.

11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising changing a source of the second data in response to sensing that chest compressions have commenced on the patient.

12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising determining values for SPO 2 .

13. The method of claim 12 , further comprising determining values for CO 2 .

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein changing the source of the second data comprises changing from displaying SPO 2 values to displaying CO 2 values.

15. The method of claim 11 , further comprising determining values for a chemical in the patient.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein changing the source of the second data comprises changing from displaying values of measurements of a chemical in a patient to displaying the chest compression data.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the chest compression measurement is displayed in the form of a bar graph.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein lengths of bars in the bar graph represent compression depths and spacing of bars in the bar graph represent compression rate.

19. The method of claim 18 , further comprising displaying indicators for standard depth and rate with the bar graph.

20. The method of claim 1 , wherein obtaining the data regarding chest compressions performed on the patient comprises obtaining measurements from an accelerometer that is positioned to move in coordination with the patient's breastbone.

21. The method of claim 20 , wherein determining a value for depth comprises double integrating measurements from the accelerometer.

22. The method of claim 20 , wherein the accelerometer is attached to a housing that is in turn attached to a pair of defibrillator electrodes to be placed on the patient.

23. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining values for CO 2 .

24. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing a visual or audible indication to a rescuer providing chest compressions when the user does not fully release their hands from the patient's chest between chest compressions.

25. An external defibrillator comprising:
a graphical display screen;
one or more electrodes for receiving information about a patient's heart activity;
one or more sensors for obtaining data regarding chest compressions performed on the patient; and
a processor programmed or configured to:
determine values for depth and rate of a plurality of the chest compressions from data obtained by the one or more sensors; and
cause the graphical display screen of the defibrillator to display indications of the determined values for depth and rate and an electrocardiogram trace of the patient's heart activity,
wherein displaying the electrocardiogram trace of the patient's heart activity comprises displaying an unfiltered electrocardiogram showing compression artifacts, sensing that the chest compressions have commenced on the patient, and displaying a filtered electrocardiogram that filters said chest compression artifacts, and displaying on the graphical display screen of the defibrillator an indication of whether the electrocardiogram is the unfiltered electrocardiogram or the filtered electrocardiogram.

26. The defibrillator of claim 25 , wherein determining the values for depth and rate comprises determining numeric values in terms of distance for depth and compressions per minute for rate, and wherein displaying the indications of the determined values for depth and rate comprises displaying numbers that correspond to the determined numeric values.

27. The defibrillator of claim 25 , wherein the processor is further programmed or configured to cause the graphical display screen to display an indication adjacent the indications of the determined values that indicates whether the chest compressions are being performed properly.

28. The defibrillator of claim 27 , wherein the indication of whether chest compressions are being performed properly is an indicator comprising a shape with the amount of fill in the shape differing based upon the measured rate and depth of compression.

29. The defibrillator of claim 28 , wherein the shape is fully filled when the depth and rate of compression fall within acceptable ranges.

30. The defibrillator of claim 28 , wherein the shape is partly filled when the depth and/or rate of compression fall below acceptable ranges.

31. The defibrillator of claim 27 , wherein the indication of whether chest compressions are being performed properly is an icon.

32. The defibrillator of claim 27 , wherein a color of the indication changes based on whether the chest compressions are being performed properly or improperly.

33. The defibrillator of claim 25 , wherein displaying the

Assignees

• Zoll Medical Corp

Inventors

• Tan Qing
• Freeman Gary A
• Geheb Frederick J
• Bures Martin E
• Silver Annemarie

Classifications

• G09B23/288

  for artificial respiration or heart massage · CPC title

• A61B5/746

  Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms · CPC title

• A61H2230/207

  partial O2-value · CPC title

• A61H2230/04

  Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. E.G.C., blood pressure modulation · CPC title

• A61N1/3981

  High voltage charging circuitry · CPC title