Golf balls with oxygen and moisture blocking protective paint layer

US9283438B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9283438-B2
Application numberUS-201213527661-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJun 20, 2012
Priority dateJun 20, 2012
Publication dateMar 15, 2016
Grant dateMar 15, 2016

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The present invention relates to compositions for golf equipment that can be applied as a thin paint layer to block oxygen and moisture from underlying structural layers. The compositions include a polymer component present in a resin system, a stabilizing component, and porous particles.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A golf ball comprising a core and a cover, wherein at least one paint layer is disposed about the cover, wherein the paint layer is formed from a composition comprising: a polymer component; a paste comprising porous particles and a stabilizing component, wherein the porous particles have an average diameter between about 100 μm to about 500 μm, wherein the stabilizing component comprises a symmetrical copolymer comprising two alkylene oxide blocks having the same chain length surrounding an alkylene oxide block, wherein the paint layer has a thermal conductivity ranging from about 0.03 to about 0.3 Btu/hr ft ° F; wherein the paint layer comprises an adhesion strength of about 5 lb f /in or greater, and the golf ball has a weight gain of about 15 grams per 100 in 2 per day or less at 38° C. and 90 percent relative humidity; and wherein the paint layer has a thickness of about 275 μm to about 500 μm. 2. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the stabilizing component comprises two ethylene oxide blocks of the same chain length surrounding a propylene oxide block. 3. The golf ball of claim 2 , wherein the stabilizing component comprises EO x —PO y -EO z where x, y, and z represent chain length, and wherein x and z are equal. 4. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the thermal conductivity ranges from about 0.5 to about 0.2 Btu/hr ft ° F. 5. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the polymer component comprises polyesters, epoxies, urethanes, cellulosics, alkyds, acrylics, and mixtures and precursors thereof. 6. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the porous particles have an average pore size from about 100 μm or less. 7. A golf ball comprising a core, a cover, and a paint layer disposed on the cover, wherein the paint layer is formed from a composition comprising: a resin system comprising a polymer component and a stabilizing component, wherein the stabilizing component is selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymers, poly C 2 -C 3 alkoxylated C 12 -C 18 saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols, poly C 2 -C 3 alkoxylated hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated castor oils, poly C 2 -C 3 alkoxylated hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated soybean oils, polydimethyl siloxane C 2 -C 3 alkoxylates, and sorbitan esters of C 12 -C 18 saturated or unsaturated fatty acids; porous particles having an average diameter between about 5 μm to about 75 μm, and wherein the paint layer has a thermal conductivity ranging from about 0.03 to about 0.3 Btu/hr ft ° F. and an adhesion stability of about 95 percent after 10 days at 110° F. in 100 percent humidity, and wherein the paint layer has a thickness of about 275 μm to about 500 μm. 8. The golf ball of claim 7 , wherein the resin system is solvent-based. 9. The golf ball of claim 7 , wherein the resin system comprises an aqueous emulsion of the polymer component. 10. The golf ball of claim 7 , wherein the thermal conductivity ranges from about 0.05 to about 0.2 Btu/hr ft ° F. 11. The golf ball of claim 7 , wherein the thermal conductivity ranges from about 0.055 to about 0.19 Btu/hr ft ° F. 12. The golf ball of claim 7 , wherein the porous particles have n average pore size from about 100 μm or less. 13. The golf ball of claim 7 , wherein the golf ball has a weight gain of about 12.5 grams per 100 in 2 per day or less at 38° C. and 90 percent relative humidity. 14. The golf ball of claim 7 , wherein the polymer component comprises an acrylic copolymer, an acrylic styrene copolymer, vinyl acrylic copolymer, epoxy acrylic copolymer, acrylic vinyl acetate copolymer, a styrene butadiene copolymer, a cellulose acetate polymer, an alkyd, a polyester polymer, or combinations thereof. 15. A golf ball comprising a core, a cover, and a paint layer disposed on the cover, wherein the cover comprises polyurethane, polyurea, or a combination thereof, and wherein the paint layer is formed from a composition comprising: a polymer component; a stabilizing component, wherein the stabilizing component is selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymers, poly C 2 -C 3 alkoxylated C 12 -C 18 saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols, poly C 2 -C 3 alkoxylated hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated castor oils, poly C 2 -C 3 alkoxylated hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated soybean oils, polydimethyl siloxane C 2 -C 3 alkoxylates, and sorbitan esters of C 12 -C 18 saturated or unsaturated fatty acids; porous particles having an average diameter between about 100 μm to about 500 μm, wherein the paint layer has a thermal conductivity ranging from about 0.05 to about 0.2 Btu/hr ft ° F. and an adhesion strength of about 10 lb f /in or greater, wherein the golf ball has a soze gain of about 0.001 inches or less after a seven-week period, and wherein the paint layer has a thickness of about 275 μm to about 500 μm. 16. The golf ball of claim 15 , wherein the core comprises polybutadiene. 17. The golf ball of claim 15 , wherein the polymer component is present in an aqueous emulsion. 18. The golf ball of claim 15 , wherein the polymer component is part of a solvent-based resin system. 19. The golf ball of claim 18 , wherein the porous particles comprise organic and inorganic aerogels, organic and inorganic xerogels, or combinations thereof. 20. The golf ball of claim 15 , wherein the porous particles have an average pore size from about 100 μm or less.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Testing, calibrating or measuring of equipment · CPC title

  • Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced {(electrically insulating plastics, resins or waxes H01B3/30)}; Filling pastes · CPC title

  • Coatings, e.g. paint films; Markings · CPC title

  • Two piece balls, i.e. cover and core · CPC title

  • Physical properties · CPC title

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Frequently asked questions

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What does patent US9283438B2 cover?
The present invention relates to compositions for golf equipment that can be applied as a thin paint layer to block oxygen and moisture from underlying structural layers. The compositions include a polymer component present in a resin system, a stabilizing component, and porous particles.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Ladd Derek A, Nardacci Nicholas M, Hebert Edmund A, and 1 more
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification A63B37/0022. Mapped technology areas include Human Necessities.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Mar 15 2016 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).