Method for separating cell from biological tissue
US-2015368615-A1 · Dec 24, 2015 · US
US9282746B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9282746-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414273384-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 8, 2014 |
| Priority date | Dec 3, 2003 |
| Publication date | Mar 15, 2016 |
| Grant date | Mar 15, 2016 |
A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.
What the patent document calls the invention.
A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.
Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.
Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.
The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.
Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.
Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.
Official abstract text for this publication.
The present invention provides methods and compositions comprising at least one perhydrolase enzyme for cleaning and other applications. In some particularly preferred embodiments, the present invention provides methods and compositions for generation of peracids. The present invention finds particular use in applications involving cleaning, bleaching and disinfecting.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A cleaning, bleaching or disinfecting composition, comprising an isolated perhydrolase, which is a homolog of M. smegmatis perhydrolase and is a SGNH-hydrolase family polypeptide, which comprises: a) the motifs GDSL, GRTT, and GAND; and b) the amino acid residues corresponding to L6, W14, W34, L38, R56, D62, L74, L78, H81, P83, M90, K97, G110, L114, L135, F180, G205, S11, D192, and H195 of SEQ ID NO: 2; wherein said perhydrolase exhibits: i) perhydrolysis activity that is at least about 0.2 compared to the perhydrolysis activity exhibited by M. smegmatis perhydrolase; and ii) a perhydrolysis to hydrolysis ratio that is greater than 1; wherein said perhydrolysis activity and said perhydrolysis to hydrolysis ratio is determined using the perhydrolysis and hydrolysis assays as described in Example 2. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said perhydrolase has at least 90% amino acid sequence identity to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 97. 3. The composition of claim 2 , wherein said perhydrolase is Mesorhizobium loti Mlo I (Q98MY5) and comprises the amino acid sequence as set out in SEQ ID NO: 97. 4. A cleaning composition according to any one of claims 1 , comprising: a) at least 0.0001 weight percent of said perhydrolase; b) a molecule comprising an ester moiety; and c) optionally, an adjunct ingredient. 5. The cleaning composition of claim 4 , wherein said composition comprises: a) at least 0.0001 weight percent of said perhydrolase; b) a material selected from the group consisting of: a peroxygen source, hydrogen peroxide and mixtures thereof, said peroxygen source being selected from the group consisting of: i) a per-salt; ii) an organic peroxyacid; iii) urea hydrogen peroxide; iv) a carbohydrate and carbohydrate oxidase mixture, and v) mixtures thereof; c) from about 0.01 to about 50 weight percent of a molecule comprising an ester moiety; and d) optionally, an adjunct ingredient. 6. The cleaning composition of claim 4 , wherein said adjunct ingredient is selected from the group consisting of: surfactants, builders, chelating agents, dye transfer inhibiting agents, deposition aids, dispersants, enzymes, and enzyme stabilizers, catalytic materials, bleach activators, bleach boosters, preformed peracids, polymeric dispersing agents, clay soil removal/anti-redeposition agents, brighteners, suds suppressors, dyes, perfumes, structure elasticizing agents, fabric softeners, carriers, hydrotropes, processing aids, pigments and mixtures thereof. 7. The cleaning composition of claim 5 , wherein: a) said per-salt is selected from the group consisting of alkalimetal perborate, alkalimetal percarbonate, alkalimetal perphosphates, alkalimetal persulphates and mixtures thereof; b) said carbohydrate is selected from the group consisting of mono-carbohydrates, di-carbohydrates, tri-carbohydrates, oligo-carbohydrates and mixtures thereof; c) said carbohydrate oxidase is selected from the group consisting of aldose oxidase (IUPAC classification EC1.1.3.9), galactose oxidase (IUPAC classification EC1.1.3.9), cellobiose oxidase (IUPAC classification EC1.1.3.25), pyranose oxidase (IUPAC classification EC1.1.3.10), sorbose oxidase (IUPAC classification EC1.1.3.11) hexose oxidase (IUPAC classification EC1.1.3.5), glucose oxidase (IUPAC classification EC1.1.3.4) and mixtures thereof; and d) said molecule comprising an ester moiety has the formula: R 1 O x [(R 2 ) m (R 3 ) n ] p i) wherein R 1 is a moiety selected from the group consisting of H, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, alkylaryl, alkylheteroaryl, and heteroaryl; ii) each R 2 is an alkoxylate moiety; iii) R 3 is an ester-forming moiety having the formula: R 4 CO— wherein R 4 is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, alkylaryl, alkylheteroaryl, and heteroaryl; iv) x is 1 when R 1 is H; when R 1 is not H, x is an integer that is equal to or less than the number of carbons in R 1 ; v) p is an integer that is equal to or less than x; vi) m is an integer from 0 to 50; and vii) n is at least 1. 8. The cleaning composition of claim 7 , wherein: a) R 1 is an C 2 -C 32 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or heteroalkyl moiety; b) each R 2 is independently an ethoxylate or propoxylate moiety; c) m is an integer from 1 to 12; and d) R 3 is an ester-forming moiety having the formula: R 4 CO— wherein R 4 is: i) a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl moiety comprising from 1 to 22 carbon atoms; or ii) a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, alkylaryl, alkylheteroaryl or heteroaryl moiety comprising from 4 to 22 carbon atoms. 9. The cleaning composition of claim 4 , wherein the molecule comprising the ester moiety has the formula: R 1 O x [(R 2 ) m (R 3 ) n ] p wherein: a) R 1 is H or a moiety that comprises a primary, secondary, tertiary or quaternary amine moiety, said R 1 moiety that comprises an amine moiety being selected from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, alkylaryl, alkylheteroaryl, and heteroaryl; b) each R 2 is an alkoxylate moiety; c) R 3 is an ester-forming moiety having the formula: R 4 CO— wherein R 4 may be H, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, alkylaryl, alkylheteroaryl, and heteroaryl; d) x is 1 when R 1 is H; when R 1 is not H, x is an integer that is equal to or less than the number of carbons in R 1 ; e) p is an integer that is equal to or less than x f) m is an integer from 0 to 12; and g) n is at least 1; and optionally wherein said molecule comprising an ester moiety has a weight average molecular weight of less than 600,000 Daltons. 10. The cleaning composition of claim 4 , wherein said molecule comprising an ester moiety is selected from triacetin, ethylene glycol diacetate and propylene glycol diacetate. 11. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said composition is a bleaching or disinfecting composition, further comprising at least one additional enzyme or enzyme derivative selected from the group consisting of: proteases, amylases, lipases, mannanases, pectinases, cutinases, oxidoreductases, endoglycosidases, lysozyme, bacterial cell wall degrading enzymes, fungal cell wall degrading enzymes, hemicellulases, and cellulases. 12. A method of disinfecting and/or bleaching a surface or an article, the method comprising contacting said surface or article with the composition of claim 1 , optionally wherein the surface or article is selected from textiles, hard surfaces, paper, pulp, hair, teeth, skin, medical devices, medical equipment, industrial equipment and fermenters. 13. A method of cleaning comprising the steps of: a) contacting a surface and/or an article comprising a fabric with a cleaning composition of claim 1 ; and b) optionally washing and/or rinsing the surface or material.
containing enzymes other than protease, amylase, lipase, cellulase, oxidase or reductase · CPC title
acting on ester bonds (3.1) · CPC title
derived from bacteria {or Archaea} · CPC title
Proteinases {, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25)} · CPC title
Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates (containing compounds of determined constitution A01N27/00 - A01N59/00; unicellular algae A01N65/03) · CPC title
Related publications grouped by family.
Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.