Power conversion apparatus that adjusts the power transmitted between a primary side circuit and a secondary side circuit and method of the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9276484-B2
Application number	US-201414282465-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 20, 2014
Priority date	May 21, 2013
Publication date	Mar 1, 2016
Grant date	Mar 1, 2016

Abstract

A power conversion apparatus includes a primary side circuit, a secondary side circuit that is connected to the primary side circuit through a reactor and magnetically coupled thereto through a transformer, and a control unit that adjusts power transmitted between the primary side circuit and the secondary side circuit by changing a phase difference between switching of the primary side circuit and switching of the secondary side circuit. The control unit adjusts the frequency of switching of the primary side circuit and the secondary side circuit according to the value of an equivalent inductance of the reactor and the transformer.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A power conversion apparatus comprising:
a primary side circuit;
a secondary side circuit that is connected to the primary side circuit through a reactor and magnetically coupled thereto through a transformer; and
a control unit configured to adjust power transmitted between the primary side circuit and the secondary side circuit by changing a phase difference between switching of the primary side circuit and switching of the secondary side circuit, and configured to adjust a frequency of switching of the primary side circuit and the secondary side circuit according to a value of an equivalent inductance of the reactor and the transformer,
wherein the control unit increases the frequency when the equivalent inductance is less than a reference value, and decreases the frequency when the equivalent inductance is greater than the reference value.

2. The power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit adjusts the frequency such that a product of the frequency and the equivalent inductance falls within a reference range.

3. The power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit adjusts the frequency when a change in the equivalent inductance is detected.

4. The power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit adjusts the frequency such that the transmitted power converges to target power.

5. The power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit adjusts the frequency such that the transmitted power falls within a predetermined power range when the phase difference is a predetermined value.

6. The power conversion apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the predetermined value is an upper limit value that can be assumed by the phase difference.

7. The power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit adjusts the frequency such that a maximum value of the transmitted power falls within a predetermined power range.

8. The power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit adjusts the frequency such that a variation rate of the transmitted power relative to the phase difference falls within a predetermined variation rate range.

9. A power correction method for correcting power that is transmitted between a primary side circuit and a secondary side circuit that is connected to the primary side circuit through a reactor and magnetically coupled thereto through a transformer, and that is adjusted according to a phase difference between switching of the primary side circuit and switching of the secondary side circuit, the power correction method comprising:
measuring an equivalent inductance of the reactor and the transformer; and
adjusting a frequency of switching of the primary side circuit and the secondary side circuit according to a measured value of the equivalent inductance,
wherein the frequency is increased when the equivalent inductance is less than a reference value, and the frequency is decreased when the equivalent inductance is greater than the reference value.

Assignees

• Toyota Motor Co Ltd

Inventors

• Muto Jun

Classifications

• H02M3/33561

  having more than one ouput with independent control · CPC title

• H02M3/33584 Primary

  Bidirectional converters · CPC title

• H02M3/3353

  having at least two simultaneously operating switches on the input side, e.g. "double forward" or "double (switched) flyback" converter · CPC title