Fluorescent sensors
US-2024019450-A1 · Jan 18, 2024 · US
US9273064B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9273064-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414586681-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 30, 2014 |
| Priority date | Jun 24, 2010 |
| Publication date | Mar 1, 2016 |
| Grant date | Mar 1, 2016 |
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Compounds of the general formula I wherein each of m and n is independently 0 or 1; R 1 and R 2 , together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, form a heterocyclic ring comprising one or two heteroatoms selected from oxygen, sulfur, —S(O)— and —S(O) 2 —; R 3 is —CHF 2 , —CF 3 , —OCHF 2 , —OCF 3 , —SCHF 2 or —SCF 3 ; X is a bond, —CH 2 —, or —NH—; A is aryl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, heterocycloalkyl or heterocycloalkenyl, optionally substituted with one or more, same or different substituents selected from R 4 ; and R 4 is hydrogen, amino, thioxo, alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, halogen, oxo, thia, or hydroxy; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates or solvates thereof, have been found to exhibit PDE4 inhibiting activity, and may therefore be useful in the treatment of inflammatory diseases and disorders.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method of treating or dermal diseases or conditions, the method comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula IIb, optionally together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or one or more excipients, wherein the dermal diseases or conditions are selected from the group consisting psoriasis, acne, and atopic dermatitis, wherein each of m and n is independently 0 or 1; R 1 and R 2 , together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, form a heterocyclic ring comprising one or two heteroatoms selected from oxygen, sulfur, —S(O)— and —S(O) 2 —; and R3 is —OCHF 2 , or —OCF 3 ; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula IIb is 2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxido-pyridin-4-yl)-1-{9-difluoromethoxy-spiro[2H-1,5-benzodioxepin-3 (4H),3′-oxetane]-6-yl}ethanone (compound 102). 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula IIb is 2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxido-pyridin-4-yl)-1-{9-difluoromethoxy-spiro[2H-1,5-benzodioxepin-3(4H),4′-tetrahydropyran]-6-yl}ethanone (compound 104). 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula IIb, is 2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxido-pyridine-4-yl)-1-(7-difluoromethoxy-2′,3′,5′,6′-tetrahydro-spiro[1,3-benzodioxole-2,4′-(4H)-pyran]-4-yl)ethanone (compound 106). 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula IIb is 2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxido-pyridine-4-yl)-1-(7-difluoromethoxy-2′,3′,5′,6′-tetrahydro-spiro[1,3-benzodioxole-2,4′-(4H)-thiopyran-1′,1′-dioxide]-4-yl)ethanone (compound 108). 6. The method of claim 2 , wherein the dermal disease or condition is selected from the group consisting of psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. 7. The method of claim 3 , wherein the dermal disease or condition is selected from the group consisting of psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. 8. The method of claim 4 , wherein the dermal disease or condition is selected from the group consisting of psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. 9. The method of claim 5 , wherein the dermal disease or condition is selected from the group consisting of psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound is administered by the oral route. 11. The method of claim 2 , wherein the compound is administered by the oral route. 12. The method of claim 3 , wherein the compound is administered by the oral route. 13. The method of claim 4 , wherein the compound is administered by the oral route. 14. The method of claim 5 , wherein the compound is administered by the oral route. 15. The method of claim 6 , wherein the compound is administered by the oral route. 16. The method of claim 7 , wherein the compound is administered by the oral route. 17. The method of claim 8 , wherein the compound is administered by the oral route. 18. The method of claim 9 , wherein the compound is administered by the oral route. 19. The method of claim 1 , wherein atopic dermatitis is selected from the group consisting of pruritis and eczema.
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