Machine with reduced cylinder friction
US-2017009888-A1 · Jan 12, 2017 · US
US9261192B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9261192-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214007624-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 21, 2012 |
| Priority date | Mar 30, 2011 |
| Publication date | Feb 16, 2016 |
| Grant date | Feb 16, 2016 |
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A cylinder head gasket includes two main members on two sides, and middle members sandwiched therebetween. The middle members are composed of a first middle member and a second middle member that is separated and distinct therefrom. The first middle member is a metal plate that has cylinder hole rim portions encircling cylinder holes to a particular width, with beads surrounding the cylinder holes being formed in the cylinder hole rim portions. The metal plate either forms separated items, one at each cylinder hole, or else forms an integrated item connected between the cylinder holes. The second middle member is a metal plate that is disposed on the outside of the first middle member and has oil holes and bolt holes. The thickness of the first middle member is greater than that of the second middle member.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A cylinder head gasket, comprising: a cylinder head-side main member, a cylinder block-side main member, and middle members that are sandwiched between the cylinder head-side main member and the cylinder block-side main member; the middle members being composed of a first middle member and a second middle member that is separated and distinct from the first middle member, the first middle member being a metal plate that includes cylinder hole rim portions encircling cylinder holes to a particular width, latching tangs that project outward from a periphery of the cylinder hole rim portions, and beads surrounding the cylinder holes being formed in the cylinder hole rim portions, the metal plate either forming separated items, one at each cylinder hole, or else forming an integrated item connected between the cylinder holes, the first middle member being latched by the latching tangs being inserted and bent into latching holes either in the cylinder head-side main member or in the cylinder block-side main member, the second middle member being a metal plate that is disposed on the outside of the latching tangs of the first middle member and has an oil hole and a bolt hole, and the thickness of the first middle member being greater than that of the second middle member. 2. The cylinder head gasket according to claim 1 , wherein the cylinder head-side main member is either a single-plate item or an item composed of two or more plates laid over each other. 3. The cylinder head gasket according to claim 2 , wherein the cylinder block-side main member is either a single-plate item or an item composed of two or more plates laid over each other. 4. The cylinder head gasket according to claim 1 , wherein the cylinder block-side main member is either a single-plate item or an item composed of two or more plates laid over each other. 5. The cylinder head gasket according to claim 1 , wherein the first middle member is an item composed of multiple metal plates laid over each other, with beads that surround the cylinder holes being formed at the cylinder hole rim portions, and the total thickness of the plates is larger than the thickness of the second middle member by 0.07 mm or more. 6. The cylinder head gasket according to claim 1 , wherein both the cylinder head-side main member and the cylinder block-side main member are composite members composed of a steel plate with rubber material formed on one or both sides, and both have beads that surround the cylinder holes.
with a bore ring · CPC title
Cylinders designed to receive moving pistons or plungers · CPC title
with mounting aids · CPC title
laminated · CPC title
between relatively-stationary surfaces (F16J15/46, F16J15/48 take precedence) · CPC title
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