High refractive index, high Abbe compositions
US-12071497-B2 · Aug 27, 2024 · US
US9260607B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9260607-B2 |
| Application number | US-201013516667-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 22, 2010 |
| Priority date | Dec 24, 2009 |
| Publication date | Feb 16, 2016 |
| Grant date | Feb 16, 2016 |
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The present invention relates to a surface-treatment agent for powders for use in cosmetics, including a specific polymer having a specified carbosiloxane dendrimer structure, as well as a cosmetic comprising a powder which has been treated with the above surface-treatment agent. The surface-treated powder does not generate hydrogen, and therefore is safe. Further the surface-treated powder can exhibits, good compatibility with other cosmetic raw materials, and thereby, the stability of the formulation in cosmetics can be improved. The surface-treated powder can provide cosmetics with good water resistance, good sebum resistance, good glossiness, a good tactile sensation, good adhesive properties to hair and/or skin, or the like. The cosmetic can also have superior surface protective properties, a superior outer appearance, and/or a superior sensation during use.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A cosmetic comprising: a powder surface-treated with a surface-treatment agent comprising a copolymer, the copolymer comprising: a carbosiloxane dendrimer structure of the following formula (1): wherein Z is a divalent organic group; p is 1; each of R 1 and R 2 independently is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms; and L 1 is a silylalkyl group, in the case of i=1, as set forth by the following formula (2): wherein Z and p are the same as defined above; R 1 and R 2 are the same as defined above; i is an integer ranging from 1 to 10, which specifies the number of generations of the silylalkyl group; L i+1 is a group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms, and the silylalkyl group, with the proviso that in the case of i=c, in which c is an integer ranging from 1 to 10 and specifies the maximum generation of the silylalkyl group, L i+1 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms; and in the case of i<c, L i+1 is the silylalkyl group; and a i is an integer ranging from 0 to 2; and an unsaturated monomer having at least one silicon-bonded alkoxy group; wherein the carbosiloxane dendrimer structure of formula (1) is the carbosiloxane dendrimer structure of formula (2) when the dendrimer structure has one generation; and at least one oil agent. 2. The cosmetic according to claim 1 , wherein the copolymer is obtained by copolymerizing (A) an unsaturated monomer having the carbosiloxane dendrimer structure of formula (1) and a group selected from the group consisting of: (i) an acryl or methacryl group-containing organic group of the following general formula: wherein R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; and R 5 is an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, (ii) an acryl or methacryl group-containing organic group of the following general formula: wherein R 4 and R 5 are the same as defined above, (iii) an alkenylaryl group-containing organic group of the following general formula: wherein R 6 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R 7 is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R 8 is an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; b is an integer ranging from 0 to 4; and c is 0 or 1, and (iv) an alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms; and (B) an unsaturated monomer having at least one silicon-bonded alkoxy group. 3. The cosmetic according to claim 1 , wherein the copolymer is obtained by further copolymerizing (C) at least one unsaturated monomer having no silicon-bonded alkoxy group. 4. The cosmetic according to claim 3 , wherein (C) the at least one unsaturated monomer having no silicon-bonded alkoxy group has a C 1-6 alkyl group. 5. The cosmetic according to claim 3 , wherein the copolymer is obtained by copolymerizing (A) an unsaturated monomer having the carbosiloxane dendrimer structure of formula (1), (B) an unsaturated monomer having at least one silicon-bonded alkoxy group, and (C) at least one of an unsaturated monomer having no silicon-bonded alkoxy group, in a weight ratio satisfying conditions of {(weight of component (A))/(weight of all the monomers)}:{(weight of component (B))/(weight of all the monomers)}:{(weight of component (C))/(weight of all the monomers)} in the range of (0.02 to 0.7):(0.05 to 0.45):(0.01 to 0.75). 6. The cosmetic according to claim 3 , wherein the copolymer is obtained by copolymerizing (A) an unsaturated monomer having the carbosiloxane dendrimer structure of formula (1), (B) an unsaturated monomer having at least one silicon-bonded alkoxy group, and (C) at least one of an unsaturated monomer having no silicon-bonded alkoxy group, in a weight ratio satisfying conditions of {(weight of component (A))/(weight of all the monomers)}:{(weight of component (B))/(weight of all the monomers)}:{(weight of component (C))/(weight of all the monomers)} in the range of (0.02 to 0.7):(0.05 to 0.45):(0.01 to 0.75), and {(weight of component (A))/(weight of all the monomers)}>{(weight of component (B))/(weight of all the monomers)}. 7. The cosmetic according to claim 1 , wherein the oil agent is a silicone oil. 8. The cosmetic according to claim 7 , wherein the silicone oil is a hydrophobic silicone oil having a viscosity at 25° C. ranging from 0.65 to 100,000 mm 2 /s. 9. The cosmetic according to claim 7 , wherein the silicone oil is an organopolysiloxane of the following general formula (3) or (4): wherein R 9 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or a group selected from monovalent non-substituted or fluorine- or amino-substituted C 1-30 alkyl groups, aryl groups, alkoxy groups and groups represented by (CH 3 ) 3 SiO{(CH 3 ) 2 SiO} 1 Si(CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 —, wherein 1 is an integer ranging from 0 to 1,000; a′ is an integer ranging from 0 to 3; b′ is an integer ranging from 0 to 1,000; and c′ is an integer ranging from 0 to 1,000, with the proviso that 1≦b′+c′≦2,000, wherein R 9 is the same as defined above; d is an integer ranging from 0 to 8; and e is an integer ranging from 0 to 8, with the proviso that 3≦d+e≦8. 10. The cosmetic according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants and semi-polar surfactants. 11. The cosmetic according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one powder and/or at least one coloring agent. 12. The cosmetic according to claim 11 , wherein the at least one powder has an average particle size ranging from 1 nm to 20 μm, and is selected from the group consisting of inorganic pigment powders, organic pigment powders and resin powders. 13. The cosmetic according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of water-soluble polymers, oil-soluble gelling agents and organo-modified clay minerals. 14. The cosmetic according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of silicone resins, silicone elastomers and organo-modified silicones. 15. The cosmetic according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one UV-ray protective component. 16. A skin care product, a hair product, an antiperspirant product, a deodorant product, a makeup product or a UV-ray protective product comprising the cosmetic as recit
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containing vinyl polymer sequences · CPC title
containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups, e.g. vinyl dimethicone · CPC title
Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations · CPC title
Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns · CPC title
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