Set-Delayed Cement Compositions Comprising Pumice and Associated Methods
US-2015197453-A1 · Jul 16, 2015 · US
US9260343B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9260343-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414478869-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 5, 2014 |
| Priority date | Mar 9, 2012 |
| Publication date | Feb 16, 2016 |
| Grant date | Feb 16, 2016 |
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A variety of methods and compositions are disclosed, including, in one embodiment, a method of cementing in a subterranean formation, comprising: providing a set-delayed cement composition comprising water, pumice, hydrated lime, and a set retarder; activating the set-delayed cement composition; introducing the set-delayed cement composition into a subterranean formation; and allowing the set-delayed cement composition to set in the subterranean formation.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of cementing comprising: providing a set-delayed cement composition comprising water, pumice, hydrated lime, a dispersant, and a set retarder, wherein the set retarder comprises a phosphonic acid derivative and the dispersant comprises a polycarboxylated ether dispersant; activating the set-delayed cement composition; placing the set-delayed cement composition; and allowing the set-delayed cement composition to set. 2. The method of claim 1 wherein the pumice has a mean particle size in a range of about 1 micron to about 200 microns. 3. The method of claim I wherein the pumice and the hydrated lime are present in a weight ratio of pumice to hydrated lime of about 10:1 to about 1:1. 4. The method of claim 1 wherein set-delayed cement composition has a pumice-to-hydrated-lime weight ratio of about 3:1 to about 5:1, wherein the set retarder is present in an amount of about 0.01% to about 2% by weight of the pumice, and wherein the polycarboxylated ether dispersant is present in an amount of about 0.01% to about 2% by weight of the pumice. 5. The method of claim 1 wherein the set-delayed cement composition further comprises at least one additive selected from the group consisting of a weighting agent, a lightweight additive, a gas-generating additive, a mechanical-property-enhancing additive, a lost-circulation material, a filtration-control additive, a fluid-loss-control additive, a defoaming agent, a foaming agent, a thixotropic additive, and any combination thereof. 6. The method of claim 1 wherein the set-delayed cement composition remains in a pumpable fluid state for a time period of at least about 7 days prior to the activating. 7. The method of claim 1 wherein the set-delayed cement composition remains in a pumpable fluid state for a time period of at least about 30 days prior to the activating. 8. The method of claim 1 wherein the activating comprises adding a cement set accelerator to the set-delayed cement composition. 9. The method of claim 1 further comprising measuring the 24 hour compressive strength of the set-delayed cement composition with an Ultrasonic Cement Analyzer at 140° F. while maintained at 3,000 psi wherein the 24 hour compressive strength measurement is at least about 50 psi. 10. The method of claim 1 wherein the set-delayed cement composition is introduced into a well bore penetrating the subterranean formation, the well bore having a bottom-hole static temperature of less than about 200° F. 11. The method of claim 1 wherein the set-delayed cement composition is introduced into an annulus between a wall of a well bore and a conduit disposed in the well bore. 12. A method of cementing comprising: providing a set-delayed cement composition comprising water, pumice, hydrated lime, a dispersant, and a set retarder, wherein the set retarder comprises a phosphonic acid derivative and the dispersant comprises a polycarboxylated ether dispersant; storing the set-delayed cement composition for a period of at least about 1 day; adding a cement set accelerator to the set-delayed cement composition; placing the set-delayed cement composition; and allowing the set-delayed cement composition to set. 13. The method of claim 12 wherein the pumice and the hydrated lime are present in a weight ratio of pumice to hydrated lime of about 10:1 to about 1:1. 14. The method of claim 12 wherein the set-delayed cement composition is stored for a time period of at least about 30 days. 15. The method of claim 12 wherein the pumice has a mean particle size in a range of about 1 micron to about 200 microns. 16. The method of claim 12 wherein the set-delayed cement composition has a pumice-to-hydrated-time weight ratio of about 3:1 to about 5:1, wherein the set retarder is present in an amount of about 0.01% to about 2% by weight of the pumice, and wherein the polycarboxylated ether dispersant is present in an amount of about 0.01% to about 2% by weight of the pumice. 17. The method of claim 12 wherein the set-delayed cement composition further comprises at least one additive selected from the group consisting of a weighting agent, a lightweight additive, a gas-generating additive, a mechanical-property-enhancing additive, a lost-circulation material, a filtration-control additive,a fluid-loss-control additive, a defoaming agent, a foaming agent, a thixotropic additive, and any combination thereof. 18. The method of claim 12 wherein the set-delayed cement composition remains in a pumpable fluid state bar a time period of at least about 7 days prior to the activating. 19. The method of claim 12 further measuring the 24 hour compressive strength of the set-delayed cement composition with an Ultrasonic Cement Analyzer at 140° F. while maintained at 3,000 psi, wherein the 24 hour compressive strength measurement is at least about 50 psi. 20. The method of claim 12 wherein the set-delayed cement composition is introduced into a well bore penetrating a subterranean formation, the well bore having a bottom-hole static temperature of less than about 200° F.
obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds · CPC title
Acids · CPC title
Cellulose or derivatives thereof · CPC title
Lignin sulfonic acid or derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfite lye · CPC title
Dispersants · CPC title
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