Drop detector

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9259925-B2
Application number	US-201114119026-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 27, 2011
Priority date	May 27, 2011
Publication date	Feb 16, 2016
Grant date	Feb 16, 2016

Abstract

In one example, a drop detector includes a light source for illuminating drops passing through a drop zone, multiple light detectors near the light source for detecting light scattered off drops passing through the drop zone, and multiple lenses each configured to focus light from the drop zone on one of the light detectors. In one example, each light detector is arranged in the same plane with all of the other light detectors. In one example, the lenses are configured to focus light from two different spaces in the drop zone on different detectors or groups of detectors. In one example, the lenses are configured to focus light from a single space in the drop zone on multiple detectors.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A drop detector, comprising:
a light source on a first side of a drop zone for illuminating drops passing through the drop zone with a light beam;
multiple light detectors on the first side of the drop zone near the light source to detect light scattered off drops passing through the drop zone; and
multiple lenses each to focus light scattered off drops passing through a space in the drop zone on one of the light detectors.

2. The drop detector of claim 1 , wherein each of the light detectors is arranged in the same plane with all of the other light detectors.

3. The drop detector of claim 1 , wherein:
a first one of the multiple lenses to focus light from a first space in the drop zone on a first one of the light detectors; and
a second one of the lenses to focus light from a second space in the drop zone on a second one of the light detectors.

4. The drop detector of claim 3 , wherein:
the multiple light detectors includes a pair of first light detectors located opposite one another a same first distance from the light source and a pair of second light detectors located opposite one another a same second distance from the light source greater than the first distance; and
the multiple lenses includes a pair of first lenses each configured to focus light from the first space in the drop zone on a corresponding first light detector and a pair of second lenses each to focus light from the second space in the drop zone on a corresponding second light detector.

5. The drop detector of claim 1 , further comprising a carriage coupled to the drop detector.

6. The drop detector of claim 5 , wherein the carriage moves in a direction orthogonal to a direction of movement of as print media, and orthogonal to a direction of movement of the drops through the drop zone.

7. The drop detector of claim 1 , further comprising a controller to analyze signals representing the light scattered off the drops and detected by the light detectors to determine a number of characteristics of the drops.

8. The drop detector of claim 1 , further comprising a non-reflective backplane to restrict scattering of stray light to the detectors.

9. The drop detector of claim 1 , wherein the lenses direct unwanted light away from the detectors.

10. The drop detector of claim 1 , wherein the space in the drop zone is a first space in the drop zone, and the drop detector further comprising:
a first lens to focus the light beam of the light source on the first space in the drop zone that corresponds to a first printhead module and a second space in the drop zone that corresponds to a second printhead module.

11. A drop detector module, comprising:
a housing;
a light source supported in the housing having a first side and a second side opposite the first side;
multiple light detectors supported in the housing and arranged in the same plane; and
multiple lenses supported in the housing, each lens to focus light from a detection space on one of the light detectors,
wherein the multiple light detectors comprise a first pair of light detectors comprising a first light detector located on the first side of the light source and a second light detector located on the second side of the light source and the first light detector and the second light detector being positioned a same first distance from the light source.

12. The drop detector module of claim 11 , wherein the light detectors arranged in the same plane comprises the light detectors arranged in the same two orthogonal planes.

13. The drop detector module of claim 11 , wherein:
a first one of the multiple lenses focuses light from a first detection space corresponding to a first printhead module on a first one of the light detectors; and
a second one of the lenses focuses light from a second detection space corresponding to a second printhead module on a second one of the light detectors.

14. The drop detector module of claim 13 , wherein:
the multiple light detectors includes a pair of first light detectors located opposite one another a same first distance from the light source and a pair of second light detectors located opposite one another a same second distance from the light source greater than the first distance; and
the multiple lenses comprise a pair of first lenses each configured to focus light from the first detection space on a corresponding first light detector and a pair of second lenses each configured to focus light from the second detection space on a corresponding second light detector.

15. The drop detector module of claim 11 , wherein the multiple light detectors comprise a second pair of light detectors comprising a third light detector located on the first side of the light source and a fourth light detector located on the second side of the light source a same second distance from the light source.

16. The drop detector module of claim 15 , wherein the multiple lenses comprise:
a pair of first lenses each located in front of one of the first light detectors, each first lens to focus light from a same first detection space on the corresponding first light detector; and
a pair of second lenses each located in front of one of the second light detectors, each second lens to focus light from a same second detection space on the corresponding second light detector.

17. The drop detector module of claim 15 , wherein the second distance from the light source is greater than the first distance.

18. A drop detector module, comprising:
a housing;
a printed circuit board supported in the housing;
a light source mounted to the printed circuit board;
a light source lens supported in the housing in front of the light source to focus a light beam from the light source toward a detection space;
multiple light detectors mounted to the printed circuit board near the light source and arranged in the same plane; and
multiple light detectors supported in the housing, each light detector lens positioned in front of a corresponding one of the light detectors to focus light from the detection space on the corresponding light detector,
wherein the multiple light detectors comprise:
a pair of first light detectors located opposite one another a same first distance from the light source; and
a pair of first light detectors located opposite one another a same second distance from the light source greater than the first distance.

19. The drop detector module of claim 18 , further comprising an aperture structure supported in the housing between the light detectors and the light detector lenses to block light not focused directly on a light detector.

20. The drop detector module of claim 18 , wherein
a first one of the multiple lenses focuses light from a first detection space on a first one of the light detectors; and
a second one of the multiple lenses focuses light from a second detection space on a second one of the light detectors.

Assignees

• Govyadinov Alexander
• Dahlgren Brett E
• Clarkson Anton Nicholas
• Walker Steven H
• Burger Daniel
• Benjamin Trudy
• Hewlett Packard Development Co

Inventors

• Govyadinov Alexander
• Dahlgren Brett E
• Clarkson Anton Nicholas
• Walker Steven H
• Burger Daniel
• Benjamin Trudy

Classifications

• B41J2/07 Primary

  characterised by jet control (B41J2/205 takes precedence) · CPC title

• B41J2/155

  for line printing · CPC title

• B41J2/0458

  controlling heads based on heating elements forming bubbles · CPC title

• B41J2/2142

  Detection of malfunctioning nozzles (generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers B41J2/045, B41J2/05; jet deflection sensors B41J2/125; for cleaning purposes B41J2/16579) · CPC title

• B41J2/04561 Primary

  detecting presence or properties of a drop in flight · CPC title