Process for the preparation of 3-(3-chloro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyridine
US-9115115-B1 · Aug 25, 2015 · US
US9255082B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9255082-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514717296-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 20, 2015 |
| Priority date | Oct 17, 2013 |
| Publication date | Feb 9, 2016 |
| Grant date | Feb 9, 2016 |
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The present application provides processes for making pesticidal compounds and compounds useful both as pesticides and in the making of pesticidal compounds.
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What is claimed is: 1. A process for the selective mono-acylation of 3-chloro-1H-pyrazol-4-amine hydrochloride (1a) which comprises acylating amine (1a) with acetic anhydride in the presence of a base, to yield amide (1b) 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the base is an inorganic base. 3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the base is sodium bicarbonate. 4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the acylating is carried out at a temperature of from about 0° C. to about 10° C. 5. The process of claim 4 , wherein the acylating is carried out at a temperature of about 5° C. 6. The process of claim 1 , wherein the base is an inorganic base and the acylating is carried out at a temperature of from about 0° C. to about 10° C. 7. The process of claim 6 , wherein the inorganic base is sodium bicarbonate and the temperature is about 5° C. 8. The process of claim 1 , further comprising halogenating and reducing 4-nitropyrazole with concentrated hydrochloric acid at a temperature between about 10° C. and about 20° C. with between about 1 equivalent and about 4 equivalents of triethylsilane and about 1 weight percent to about 10 weight percent palladium on alumina to provide 3-chloro-1H-pyrazol-4-amine hydrochloride (1a) 9. The process of claim 8 , wherein the halogenating and reducing is conducted in a polar protic solvent. 10. The process of claim 9 , wherein the polar protic solvent is methanol or ethanol. 11. The process of claim 8 , wherein the triethylsilane is used in an amount of about 2.5 equivalents to about 3.5 equivalents.
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