High refractive index, high Abbe compositions
US-12071497-B2 · Aug 27, 2024 · US
US9244197B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9244197-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414564667-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 9, 2014 |
| Priority date | Dec 23, 2011 |
| Publication date | Jan 26, 2016 |
| Grant date | Jan 26, 2016 |
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The present invention relates to a process comprising the steps of reacting a reactive mixture comprising at least one silicone-containing component, at least one hydrophilic component, and at least one diluent to form an ophthalmic device having an advancing contact angle of less than about 80°; and contacting the ophthalmic device with an aqueous extraction solution at an elevated extraction temperature, wherein said at least one diluent has a boiling point at least about 10° higher than said extraction temperature.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A silicone hydrogel comprising a water content of at least about 50% and an oxygen permeability of at least about 80 barrers wherein said silicone hydrogel is formed from a reaction mixture comprising about 37 to about 75 wt % of at least one slow-reacting hydrophilic monomer having a slow-reacting hydrophilic monomer kinetic half life; at least one silicone-containing component having a silicone-containing component kinetic half life, which may be optionally substituted with at least one hydroxyl containing group; at least one hydroxyl-containing component selected from said silicone-containing components substituted with at least one hydroxyl group, at least one hydroxyalkyl monomer, and mixtures thereof, wherein ratio of said slow-reacting hydrophilic component half life to said silicone-containing component half life is at least 2, said reaction mixture comprising between 9 and 14 wt % silicon from all components and less than 15 wt % TRIS and wherein all reactive components other than said slow-reacting hydrophilic monomer and said silicone containing components in the reaction mixture are ancillary components and the hydroxyl containing components are present in an amount sufficient to provide a molar ratio of hydroxyl groups in the reaction mixture to silicon atom content between about 0.16 and about 0.4. 2. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said silicone containing components comprise less than 10 wt % TRIS. 3. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said silicone containing components are free of TRIS. 4. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said ancillary components in said reaction mixture in a concentration of less than 12 wt % based upon reactive components. 5. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said water content is at least about 55%. 6. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said water content is at least about 60%. 7. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 , 5 or 6 wherein said oxygen permeability is at least about 90 barrers. 8. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 , 5 or 6 wherein said oxygen permeability is at least about 100 barrers. 9. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said ancillary components in amounts between about 38 and about 76 mmol/g reactive components. 10. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 , 5 or 6 wherein said oxygen permeability is between about 85 and about 150 barrers. 11. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 , 5 or 6 wherein said oxygen permeability is between about 85 and about 130 barrers. 12. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 , 5 or 6 further comprising a modulus of less than about 150 psi. 13. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 , 5 or 6 further comprising a contact angle of less than about 80°. 14. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 , 5 or 6 further comprising an advancing contact angle of less than about 70°. 15. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said at least one slow reacting monomer selected from the group consisting of N-vinylamide monomer of Formula I, vinyl pyrrolidone of Formula II-IV, N-vinyl piperidone of Formula V: wherein R is H or methyl; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 6 , R 7 , R 10 , and R 11 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, CH 3 , CH 2 CH 3 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 , C(CH 3 ) 2 ; R 4 and R 8 are independently selected from the group consisting of CH 2 , CHCH 3 and C(CH 3 ); R 5 is selected from H, methyl, ethyl; and R 9 is selected from CH═CH 2 , C(CH 3 )═CH 2 , and CH═CHCH 3 ; wherein said silicone-containing component is selected from the group consisting of at least one mono (meth)acryloxyalkyl polydialkylsiloxane monomer of Formula VII or the styryl polydialkylsiloxane monomer of Formula VIII: wherein R 12 is H or methyl; X is O or NR 16 ; Each R 14 is independently a C 1 to C 4 alkyl which may be fluorine substituted, or phenyl; R 15 is a C 1 to C 4 alkyl; R 13 is a divalent alkyl group, which may further be functionalized with a group selected from the group consisting of ether groups, hydroxyl groups, carbamate groups and combinations thereof; a is 3 to 50; R 16 is selected from H, C1-4, which may be further substituted with one or more hydroxyl groups; and said hydroxyalkyl monomer is selected from the group consisting of at least one hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate or (meth)acrylamide monomer of Formula IX or a styryl compound of Formula X wherein R 1 is H or methyl, X is O or NR 16 , R 16 is a H, C 1 to C 4 alkyl, which may be further substituted with at least one OH; R 17 is selected from C 2 -C 4 mono or dihydroxy substituted alkyl, and poly(ethylene glycol) having 1-10 repeating units; wherein said at least one hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate or (meth)acrylamide monomer and said slow reacting monomer are present in mole percents which form a molar ratio between about 0.15 and 0.4. 16. The silicone hydrogel of claim 1 wherein said at least one slow reacting hydrophilic monomer is selected from the group consisting of N-vinylamide monomer of Formula I, vinyl pyrrolidone of Formula II or IV: wherein R is H or methyl; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 10 , and R 11 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, CH 3 , CH 2 CH 3 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 , C(CH 3 ) 2 ; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of CH 2 , CHCH 3 and C(CH 3 ); R 5 is selected from H, methyl, ethyl; and R 9 is selected from CH═CH 2 , C(CH 3 )═CH 2 , and CH═CHCH 3 ; (b) said at least one silicone-containing component is selected from the group consisting of at least one mono (meth)acryloxyalkyl polydialkylsiloxane monomer of Formula VII: wherein R 12 is H or methyl; X is O or NR 16 ; Each R 14 is independently a C 1 to C 4 alkyl which may be fluorine substituted, or phenyl; R 15 is a C 1 to C 4 alkyl; R 13 is a divalent alkyl group, which may further be functionalized with a group selected from the group consisting of ether groups, hydroxyl groups, carbamate groups and combinations thereof; a is 3 to 50; R 16 is selected from H, C 1-4 , which may be further substituted with one or more hydroxyl groups; (c) at least one hydroxylalkyl monomer is selected from the group consisting of hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate or (meth)acrylamide monomer of Formula IX wherein R 1 is H or methyl, X is O or NR 16 , R 16 is a H, C 1 to C 4 alkyl, which may be further substituted with at least one OH; R 17 is selected from C 2 -C 4 mono or dihydroxy substituted alkyl, and poly(ethylene glycol) having 1-10 repeating units; wherein said at least one hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate or (meth)acrylamide monomer and said slow reacting monomer are present in mole percents which form a molar ratio between about 0.15 and 0.4. 17. The silicone hydrogel of claim 15 or 16 wherein each R 3 is independently selected from ethyl and methyl grou
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