Ophthalmic composition for the treatment of visual disorders
US-2024335458-A1 · Oct 10, 2024 · US
US9241944B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9241944-B2 |
| Application number | US-201113703923-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 16, 2011 |
| Priority date | Jun 16, 2010 |
| Publication date | Jan 26, 2016 |
| Grant date | Jan 26, 2016 |
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The present invention relates to methods and compositions for stimulating reepithelialization during wound healing. More particularly, the present invention relates to a mmeralocorticoid receptor antagonist or an inhibitor of mineralocorticoid receptor gene expression for use in a method for stimulating reepithelialization of the skin or of the cornea during wound healing.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for stimulating reepithelialization of skin of a subject in need thereof, comprising the steps of: locating a wound on a dermal surface of said subject; providing to keratinocytes at said wound of said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonist wherein said MR antagonist is selected from the group consisting of epoxy-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist compounds and non-steroidal receptor antagonist compounds, wherein said step of providing is carried out during a phase of new tissue formation that includes reepithelialization; and stimulating reepithelialization of said skin of said subject at said wound site during said phase of new tissue formation. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said MR antagonist is selected from the group consisting of drospirenone and eplerenone. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of providing is carried out by topical delivery or transdermal delivery. 4. The method of claim 3 , wherein said topical delivery is cutaneous. 5. The method of claim 1 wherein said wound is selected from the group consisting of a diabetic foot ulcer, a venous stasis ulcer, and a burn. 6. The method of claim 1 wherein said wound is a site of delayed wound healing selected from the group consisting of an aging defect, a surgical scar, a finger crack after cold exposure, a nail pathology, and a foot blister. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein said epoxy-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist compound is selected from the group consisting of Pregn-4-ene-7,21-dicarboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, dimethyl ester, (7α,11α,17β), 3′ H-cyclopropa[6,7]pregna-4,6-diene-21-carboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-6,7-dihydro-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, γ-lactone, (6β,7β,11α,17β, Pregn-4-ene-7,21-dicarboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, 7-(1-methylethyl) ester, monopotassium salt, (7α,11α,17β), Pregn-4-ene-7,21-dicarboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, 7-methylethyl) ester, monopotassium salt, (7α,11α,17β), 3′ H-cyclopropa[6,7]pregna-1,4,6-triene-21-carboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-6,7-dihydro-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, γ-lactone(6β,7β,11α), 3′ H-cyclopropa[6,7]pregna-4,6-diene-21-carboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-6,7-dihydro-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, methyl ester, (6β,7β,11α,17β), 3′ H-cyclopropa[6,7]pregna-4,6-diene-21-carboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-6,7-dihydro-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, monopotassium salt, (6β,7β,11α,17β), 3′ H-cyclopropa[6,7]pregna-1,4,6-triene-21-carboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-6,7-dihydro-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, γ-lactone(6β,7β,11α,17β), Pregn-4-ene-7,21-dicarboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, γ-lactone, ethyl ester, (7α,11α,17β), and Pregn-4-ene-7,21-dicarboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, γ-lactone, 1-methylethyl ester (7α,11α,17β). 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein said non-steroidal receptor antagonist compound is selected from the group consisting of Dihydropyridines, imidazole carboxamides, pyrrole carboxamides, dibenzosuberanes, 3,3-bisaryl oxindoles, 4-aryl-1,4-dihydropyridines, 3-benzyl indoles, benzoxazinethiones, tetrahydroquinolines, aryl benzoxazinones/thiones, and aryl benzoxazinethiones. 9. A method for stimulating reepithelialization of a cornea of a subject in need thereof, comprising the steps of: locating a wound on said cornea of said subject; providing to epithelium at said cornea of said subject a therapeutically effective amount consisting of a mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonist wherein said MR antagonist is selected from the group consisting of epoxy-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist compounds and non-steroidal receptor antagonist compounds, wherein said step of providing is carried out during a phase of new tissue formation that includes reepithelialization; and stimulating reepithelialization of said corneal epithelium of said subject at said wound site during said phase of new tissue formation. 10. The method of claim 9 wherein said wound is selected from the group consisting of a corneal ulcer, a site of corneal erosion or trauma, and a site of a keratoplasty. 11. The method of claim 9 wherein said wound is dry eye. 12. The method of claim 9 , wherein said MR antagonist is selected from the group consisting of drospirenone and eplerenone. 13. The method of claim 9 , wherein said step of providing is carried out by topical delivery or transdermal delivery. 14. The method of claim 13 , wherein said topical delivery is ophthalmic. 15. The method of claim 9 , wherein said epoxy-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist compound is selected from the group consisting of Pregn-4-ene-7,21-dicarboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, dimethyl ester, (7α,11α,17β), 3′ H-cyclopropa[6,7]pregna-4,6-diene-21-carboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-6,7-dihydro-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, γ-lactone, (6β,7β,11α,17β), Pregn-4-ene-7,21-dicarboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, 7-(1-methylethyl) ester, monopotassium salt, (7α,11α,17β), Pregn-4-ene-7,21-dicarboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, 7-methylethyl) ester, monopotassium salt, (7α,11α,17β), 3′ H-cyclopropa[6,7]pregna-1,4,6-triene-21-carboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-6,7-dihydro-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, γ-lactone(6β,7β,11α), 3′ H-cyclopropa[6,7]pregna-4,6-diene-21-carboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-6,7-dihydro-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, methyl ester, (6β,7β, 11α,17β), 3′ H-cyclopropa[6,7]pregna-4,6-diene-21-carboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-6,7-dihydro-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, monopotassium salt, (6β,7β,11α,17β), 3′ H-cyclopropa[6,7]pregna-1,4,6-triene-21-carboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-6,7-dihydro-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, γ-lactone(6β,7β,11α,17β), Pregn-4-ene-7,21-dicarboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, γ-lactone, ethyl ester, (7α,11α,17β), and Pregn-4-ene-7,21-dicarboxylic acid, 9,11-epoxy-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-, γ-lactone, 1-methylethyl ester (7α,11α,17β). 16. The method of claim 9 , wherein said non-steroidal receptor antagonist compound is selected from the group consisting of Dihydropyridines, imidazole carboxamides, pyrrole carboxamides, dibenzosuberanes, 3,3-bisaryl oxindoles, 4-aryl-1,4-dihydropyridines, 3-benzyl indoles, benzoxazinethiones, tetrahydroquinolines, aryl benzoxazinones/thiones, and aryl benzoxazinethiones.
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