Solution process for production of functionalized polyolefins
US-2024018284-A1 · Jan 18, 2024 · US
US9238701B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9238701-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314144277-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 30, 2013 |
| Priority date | Jan 27, 2011 |
| Publication date | Jan 19, 2016 |
| Grant date | Jan 19, 2016 |
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The present description relates to olefin block copolymers having excellent elasticity and processability in conjunction with enhanced heat resistance, and to a preparation method thereof. The olefin block copolymers comprise a plurality of blocks or segments that comprise ethylene or propylene repeating units and α-olefin repeating units at different mole fractions from one another, wherein the block copolymer shows peaks at the 2θ of 21.5±0.5° and 23.7±0.5° in a wide-angle x-ray diffraction (WAXD) pattern, and the peak ratio defined by (the peak area at 21.5±0.5°)/(the peak area at 23.7±0.5°) is no more than 3.0.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method of producing an olefin block copolymer, comprising: subjecting ethylene or propylene and a C 4 or more α-olefin to copolymerization in the presence of a catalyst composition comprising a metallocene catalyst having a Group IV transition metal, and a cocatalyst; wherein the metallocene catalyst having the Group IV transition metal comprises a metallocene compound of Chemical Formula 1: in Chemical Formula 1, R1 to R17 are the same with or different from each other, and are independently hydrogen, a halogen, a C 1 - C 20 alkyl group, a C 2 - C 20 alkenyl group, a C 6 - C 20 aryl group, a C 7 - C 20 alkylaryl group, or a C 7 - C 20 arylalkyl group, respectively, L is a straight or branched chain C 1 - C 10 alkylene group, D has an unshared electron pair and is —O—, —S— or —N(R)—, in which R is hydrogen, a halogen, a C 1 - C 20 alkyl group, a C 2 - C 20 alkenyl group, or a C 6 - C 20 aryl group, A is hydrogen, a halogen, a C 1 - C 20 alkyl group, a C 2 - C 20 alkenyl group, a C 6 - C 20 aryl group, a C 7 - C 20 alkylaryl group, a C 7 - C 20 arylalkyl group, a C 2 - C 20 alkoxy alkyl group, a C 2 - C 20 heterocyclic alkyl group, or a C 5 - C 20 heteroaryl group, and M is a Group IV transition metal, X 1 and X 2 are the same with or different from each other, and are independently a halogen, a C 1 - C 20 alkyl group, a C 2 - C 20 alkenyl group, a C 6 - C 20 aryl group, a nitro group, an amido group, a C 1 - C 20 alkylsilyl group, a C 1 - C 20 alkoxy group, or a C 1 - C 20 sulfonate group, respectively. 2. The method of producing an olefin block copolymer in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the C 4 or more α-olefin is at least one selected from the group consisting of 1-butene, 1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-undecene, 1-do decene, 1-tetradecene, 1-hexadecene, and 1-itocene. 3. The method of producing an olefin block copolymer in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the cocatalyst comprises a compound of Chemical Formula 3: —[A1(R18)—O] n — [Chemical Formula 3] in Chemical Formula 3, R18s are the same with or different from each other, and are independently a C1- C20 hydrocarbon; or a C1-C20 hydrocarbon substituted with a halogen; and n is an integer of at least two.
Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms · CPC title
the monomers being ethylene or propylene · CPC title
in combination with an organoaluminium compound · CPC title
Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers · CPC title
two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged · CPC title
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