Method of receiving a potential value of a negative electrode to charge a lithium-ion cell

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9231282-B2
Application number	US-201213543537-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 6, 2012
Priority date	Jul 6, 2012
Publication date	Jan 5, 2016
Grant date	Jan 5, 2016

Abstract

A method can include receiving a potential value of a negative electrode of a lithium-ion cell and, for a cell charging process for the lithium-ion cell, adjusting a constant voltage phase voltage based at least in part on the potential value of the negative electrode. Various other apparatuses, systems, methods, etc., are also disclosed.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method comprising:
recharging a lithium-ion cell according to a recharge cycle that comprises a constant voltage phase that is triggered in part by comparing potential of a negative electrode with respect to a positive electrode of the lithium-ion cell to a recharge cycle voltage parameter;
and based at least in part on an increase in potential of the negative electrode with respect to a reference electrode, for a subsequent recharge cycle, adjusting the recharge cycle voltage parameter to diminish the potential of the negative electrode with respect to the positive electrode that triggers the constant voltage phase.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the negative electrode comprises a carbon matrix.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising powering a vehicle with the lithium-ion cell.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising powering a computer with the lithium-ion cell.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising powering cellular communication circuitry with the lithium-ion cell.

6. A system comprising:
circuitry powered by DC power;

a lithium-ion cell that supplies DC power; and
circuitry that adjusts a recharge cycle voltage parameter for a constant voltage phase of a recharge cycle based on information indicative of an increase in potential of a negative electrode of the lithium-ion cell with respect to a reference electrode to diminish potential of the negative electrode with respect to a positive electrode of the lithium-ion cell that triggers the constant voltage phase of a recharge cycle.

7. The system of claim 6 wherein the lithium-ion cell comprises the reference electrode and wherein the information indicative of an increase in potential of the negative electrode comprises a measured potential value of the negative electrode with respect to the reference electrode of the lithium-ion cell.

8. The system of claim 6 wherein the information indicative of an increase in potential of the negative electrode comprises a schedule stored in memory of the system, the schedule being based on measurements of potential values of a negative electrode with respect to a reference electrode of at least one other lithium-ion cell.

9. The system of claim 8 wherein the schedule comprises a schedule of potential values with respect to one or more schedule parameters.

10. The system of claim 9 wherein the one or more schedule parameters comprise at least one member selected from a group consisting of a number of recharge cycles, time, and temperature.

11. The system of claim 6 wherein the information indicative of an increase in potential of the negative electrode comprises a value derived from a model of the potential with respect to one or more model parameters.

12. The system of claim 11 wherein the one or more model parameters comprise at least one member selected from a group consisting of a number of recharge cycles, time, and temperature.

13. The system of claim 6 wherein the circuitry powered by DC power comprises an electric motor.

14. The system of claim 6 wherein the circuitry powered by DC power comprises a computer.

15. The method of claim 6 wherein the circuitry powered by DC power comprises cellular communication circuitry.

16. A lithium-ion cell system comprising:
a lithium-ion cell that comprises a carbon matrix anode, a cathode and a reference electrode;
circuitry to measure potential of the carbon matrix anode with respect to the reference electrode; and
circuitry to adjust a recharge cycle voltage parameter for a constant voltage phase of a recharge cycle for the lithium-ion cell based at least in part on an increase in the measured potential of the carbon matrix anode with respect to the reference electrode to diminish potential of the carbon matrix anode with respect to the cathode of the lithium-ion cell that triggers the constant voltage phase of a recharge cycle.

17. The lithium-ion cell system of claim 16 further comprising a bus interface for receipt of information for the circuitry to adjust the recharge cycle voltage parameter.

18. The lithium-ion cell system of claim 17 wherein the circuitry to adjust the recharge cycle voltage parameter adjusts the recharge cycle voltage parameter based on information received via the bus interface.

19. The lithium-ion cell system of claim 18 wherein the bus interface comprises a bus interface coupled to a member selected from selected from a group consisting of a computer bus or a vehicle bus.

Assignees

• Yebka Bouziane
• Holung Joseph Anthony
• Seethaler Kenneth Scott
• Wong Tin-Lup
• Lenovo Singapore Pte Ltd

Inventors

• Yebka Bouziane
• Holung Joseph Anthony
• Seethaler Kenneth Scott
• Wong Tin-Lup

Classifications

• H02J7/84

  Control of state of health [SOH] · CPC title

• H02J7/52

  for charge balancing, e.g. equalisation of charge between batteries · CPC title

• H02J7/933

  the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters · CPC title

• H02J7/82

  Control of state of charge [SOC] · CPC title

• H02J7/80

  including monitoring or indicating arrangements · CPC title