Ionizing radiation detector
US-2024264317-A1 · Aug 8, 2024 · US
US9229116B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9229116-B2 |
| Application number | US-78766810-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 26, 2010 |
| Priority date | May 26, 2009 |
| Publication date | Jan 5, 2016 |
| Grant date | Jan 5, 2016 |
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A device having: a scintillator material, an optically transparent element containing a glass or polymer and gadolinium oxide, and one or more photomultiplier tubes adjacent to the scintillator material. The optically transparent element is surrounded by the scintillator material.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A device comprising: a scintillator material; wherein the scintillator material is a solution of: diiodomethane; and a luminescent dye encapsulated in micelles dissolved in the diiodomethane; an optically transparent element comprising a glass or polymer and gadolinium oxide; wherein the optically transparent element is surrounded by the scintillator material; one or more photomultiplier tubes adjacent to the scintillator material; and signal processing electronics coupled to the photomultiplier tube that calculate the pulse height of a signal from the photomultiplier tube. 2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the optically transparent element comprises about 10 to about 70 wt% gadolinium oxide. 3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the glass or polymer comprises polyvinyl alcohol. 4. The device of claim 1 , further comprising: a neutron moderator adjacent to the scintillator material. 5. The device of claim 4 , wherein the neutron moderator comprises polyethylene. 6. A method comprising: positioning the device of claim 1 at a neutron detection location; monitoring the output of the photomultiplier tubes; and recording the detection of a neutron when the output exceeds a predetermined threshold. 7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the optically transparent element comprises about 30 to about 70 wt% gadolinium oxide. 8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the optically transparent element comprises about 60 to about 70 wt% gadolinium oxide.
Selection of materials · CPC title
with scintillation detectors · CPC title
with scintillation detectors · CPC title
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