Bicycle drive unit

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9228652-B2
Application number	US-201414228201-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 27, 2014
Priority date	Mar 27, 2014
Publication date	Jan 5, 2016
Grant date	Jan 5, 2016

Abstract

A bicycle drive unit includes a housing, a motor, a crank axle, and at least one fin member. The motor is disposed within the housing. The crank axle is rotatably supported relative to the housing about a first rotational axis. The fin member is rotatably arranged relative to the housing. The fin member is operatively coupled to the crank axle to rotate and to generate an air flow within the housing in response to rotation of the crank axle.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A bicycle drive unit comprising:
a housing;
a motor disposed within the housing;
a crank axle rotatably supported relative to the housing about a first rotational axis, axially opposite end portions of the crank axle protruding out from opposite sides of the housing, each of the end portions of the crank axle being configured to detachably and non-rotatably support a crank arm; and
at least one fin member rotatably arranged relative to the housing, the fin member operatively coupled to the crank axle to rotate and to generate an air flow within the housing in response to rotation of the crank axle.

2. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 1 , further comprising
a transmission mechanism including a plurality of selectable gear ratios, the transmission mechanism being disposed within the housing, the transmission mechanism being operatively coupled to the crank axle.

3. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 2 , wherein
the transmission mechanism has a rotation output member that is rotatable relative to the housing about a second rotational axis in response to the rotation of the crank axle.

4. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 3 , wherein
the fin member is disposed on the rotation output member such that the fin member integrally rotates with the rotation output member about the second rotational axis in response to the rotation of the crank axle.

5. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 3 , wherein
the fin member extends radially outward from an outer periphery of the rotation output member in a radial direction with respect to the second rotational axis.

6. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 3 , wherein
the first and second rotational axes are offset from each other.

7. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 1 , wherein
the fin member is arranged relative to the motor with an unobstructed passageway between the fin member and the motor such that the air flow generated from the fin member directly reaches the motor via the passageway.

8. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 1 , further comprising
a motor driver circuit fixedly attached to an inner surface of the housing within the housing.

9. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 8 , wherein
the fin member is arranged relative to the motor driver circuit with an unobstructed passageway between the fin member and the motor driver circuit such that the air flow generated from the fin member directly reaches the motor driver circuit via the passageway.

10. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 8 , wherein
the fin member is located between the motor and the motor driver circuit as viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first rotational axis while the fin member rotates.

11. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 8 , further comprising
a transmission mechanism having a rotation output member that is rotatable relative to the housing about a second rotational axis in response to the rotation of the crank axle, with the transmission mechanism being disposed between the motor and the motor driver circuit in a direction along a plane that is perpendicular to the second rotational axis.

12. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 1 , wherein
the housing has a drain opening on a bottom part of the housing.

13. The bicycle drive unit according to claim 1 , wherein
the crank axle is rotatably disposed in a crank axle receiving hole of the motor.

14. A bicycle drive unit comprising:
a housing;
a motor disposed within the housing;
a crank axle rotatably supported relative to the housing about a first rotational axis;
at least one fin member rotatably arranged relative to the housing about a second rotational axis different from the first rotational axis, the fin member being operatively coupled to the crank axle to rotate and to generate an air flow within the housing in response to rotation of the crank axle; and
a transmission mechanism including a plurality of selectable gear ratios, the transmission mechanism being disposed within the housing, the transmission mechanism being operatively coupled to the crank axle, the transmission mechanism having a rotation output member that is rotatable relative to the housing about the second rotational axis in response to the rotation of the crank axle.

15. A bicycle drive unit comprising:
a housing;
a motor disposed within the housing;
a crank axle rotatably supported relative to the housing about a first rotational axis; and
at least one fin member rotatably arranged relative to the housing, the fin member operatively coupled to the crank axle to rotate and to generate an air flow within the housing in response to rotation of the crank axle, the fin member being disposed radially outward relative to an outermost portion of the motor in a radial direction with respect to the first rotational axis.

16. A bicycle drive unit comprising:
a housing;
a motor disposed within the housing;
a crank axle rotatably supported relative to the housing about a first rotational axis;
at least one fin member rotatably arranged relative to the housing, the fin member operatively coupled to the crank axle to rotate and to generate an air flow within the housing in response to rotation of the crank axle; and
a transmission mechanism including a plurality of selectable gear ratios, the transmission mechanism being disposed within the housing, the transmission mechanism being operatively coupled to the crank axle, the transmission mechanism having a rotation output member that is rotatable relative to the housing about a second rotational axis in response to the rotation of the crank axle,
the first and second rotational axes being parallel with respect to each other.

Assignees

• Shimano Kk

Inventors

• Nishikawa Yusuke

Classifications

• B62M6/55 Primary

  power-driven at crank shafts parts · CPC title

• B62M1/36

  with rotary cranks, e.g. with pedal cranks (B62M1/34 takes precedence; combined with reciprocating levers B62M1/26; cranks which can be immobilised as foot rests B62M5/00) · CPC title

• Y10T74/2189

  Cooling · CPC title

• F16H57/0416 Primary

  Air cooling or ventilation · CPC title