Direct-axis voltage based angular offset calibration in an electric motor
US-2024424911-A1 · Dec 26, 2024 · US
US9225270B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9225270-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414332887-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 16, 2014 |
| Priority date | Jul 18, 2013 |
| Publication date | Dec 29, 2015 |
| Grant date | Dec 29, 2015 |
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A current control device of a synchronous motor comprises a provisional d-phase current command calculation unit; a voltage amplitude calculation unit calculating a magnitude of a voltage command vector in a previous sampling period; a voltage ratio calculation unit determining a voltage ratio between the magnitude of the voltage command vector and a maximum output voltage of an amplifier; a target d-phase current calculation unit obtaining a d-phase current command in the previous sampling period, and calculating a target d-phase current command from the voltage ratio and the d-phase current command; a correction value calculation unit determining a correction value by passing a difference between the provisional d-phase current command and the target d-phase current command through a low-pass filter; and an adder adding the correction value to the d-phase current command in the present sampling period to calculate a new d-phase current command.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A current control device of a synchronous motor, generating a current command in a predetermined sampling period on the basis of an orthogonal dq coordinate system, the current control device comprising: a provisional d-phase current command calculation unit calculating a provisional d-phase current command on the basis of a torque command, a current at no load, and a current at maximum load; a voltage amplitude calculation unit obtaining a voltage command vector, which is an output of a current control in a previous sampling period, that is one cycle prior to the present sampling period, and calculating a magnitude of the voltage command vector; a voltage ratio calculation unit determining a voltage ratio between the magnitude of the voltage command vector and a maximum output voltage of an amplifier; a target d-phase current calculation unit obtaining a d-phase current command in the previous sampling period, and calculating a target d-phase current command from the voltage ratio and the d-phase current command; a correction value calculation unit determining a correction value by passing a difference between the provisional d-phase current command in the present sampling period and the target d-phase current command through a low-pass filter; and an adder adding the correction value to the provisional d-phase current command in the present sampling period in order to calculate a new d-phase current command. 2. The current control device of a synchronous motor according to claim 1 , further comprising a current command limiting value calculation unit calculating a d-phase current command limiting value and a q-phase current command limiting value, wherein a maximum value of the new d-phase current command is limited by √((set maximum current) 2 −(the q-phase current command limiting value) 2 ). 3. The current control device of a synchronous motor according to claim 1 , wherein the voltage amplitude calculation unit removes a high frequency component of obtained voltage command vector by using a low-pass filter. 4. The current control device of a synchronous motor according to claim 1 , wherein the target d-phase current calculation unit calculates the target d-phase current command on the basis of the following formula; (target d -phase current command)=(voltage ratio)×(previous d -phase current command)+(voltage ratio−1)×(short-circuit current). 5. The current control device of a synchronous motor according to claim 1 , wherein when neither a first condition by which the synchronous motor is at a no-load base speed or above, nor a second condition by which the synchronous motor is at a maximum-load base speed or above and also surpasses a magnitude of a predetermined voltage command vector, is met, the correction value is set to zero.
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