Heterocyclic modulators of lipid synthesis
US-2024400552-A1 · Dec 5, 2024 · US
US9199992B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9199992-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514644970-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 11, 2015 |
| Priority date | Mar 13, 2013 |
| Publication date | Dec 1, 2015 |
| Grant date | Dec 1, 2015 |
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Provided herein is a process for the preparation of an apoptosis-inducing agent, and chemical intermediates thereof. Also provided herein are novel chemical intermediates related to the process provided herein.
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What is claimed is: 1. A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (C): wherein R is C 1 to C 12 alkyl, which comprises: (a) combining a compound of formula (A): with R 1 MgX in an aprotic organic solvent; wherein R 1 is C 1 to C 6 alkyl and X is Cl, Br or I; and (b) combining a C 1 to C 12 alkyl chloroformate or a di-(C 1 to C 12 alkyl)dicarbonate with the product of step (a), to provide the compound of formula (C). 2. The process of claim 1 wherein R is selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, tert-butyl, iso-butyl and neo-butyl. 3. The process of claim 1 wherein R 1 is isopropyl. 4. The process of claim 1 wherein R is ethyl and the C 1 to C 12 alkyl chloroformate is ethyl chloroformate. 5. The process of claim 1 wherein R is tert-butyl and the di-(C 1 to C 12 alkyl)dicarbonate is di-tert-butyl dicarbonate. 6. A compound of the formula: 7. A process for the preparation of the compound of claim 6 , wherein the process comprises: (x) combining a compound of formula (B): with a compound of formula (C): wherein R is tert-butyl, and a tert-butoxide salt in an organic solvent to provide the compound of claim 6 . 8. A compound of the formula: 9. A process for the preparation of the compound of claim 8 , wherein the process comprises: (y) combining a compound of formula (B): with a compound of formula (C): wherein R is tert-butyl, and a tert-butoxide salt in an organic solvent to provide the compound of formula (D): wherein R is tert-butyl; (z) combining the compound of formula (D), wherein R is tert-butyl; with a compound of formula (I): a source of palladium, a tert-butoxide salt, and a phosphine ligand in an aprotic organic solvent to provide the compound of claim 8 .
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by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with ester groups or with a carbon-halogen bond (preparation from carboxylic acid halides C07C67/14) · CPC title
Preparation of carboxylic acid esters · CPC title
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