Tunnel junction laminated film, magnetic memory element, and magnetic memory
US-2024284803-A1 · Aug 22, 2024 · US
US9166144B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9166144-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414535315-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 6, 2014 |
| Priority date | Aug 24, 2010 |
| Publication date | Oct 20, 2015 |
| Grant date | Oct 20, 2015 |
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Provided are magnetic memory devices with a perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction. The device includes a magnetic tunnel junction including a free layer structure, a pinned layer structure, and a tunnel barrier therebetween. The pinned layer structure may include a first magnetic layer having an intrinsic perpendicular magnetization property, a second magnetic layer having an intrinsic in-plane magnetization property, and an exchange coupling layer interposed between the first and second magnetic layers. The exchange coupling layer may have a thickness maximizing an antiferromagnetic exchange coupling between the first and second magnetic layers, and the second magnetic layer may exhibit a perpendicular magnetization direction, due at least in part to the antiferromagnetic exchange coupling with the first magnetic layer.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A magnetic tunnel junction device comprising: a free layer structure; a pinned layer structure; and a tunnel barrier between the free layer structure and the pinned layer structure, wherein the pinned layer structure comprises: a first magnetic layer having an intrinsic perpendicular magnetization property; a second magnetic layer having an intrinsic in-plane magnetization property and extrinsic perpendicular magnetization direction; and an exchan…
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