Electro-autotrophic synthesis of higher alcohols

US9150889B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9150889-B2
Application numberUS-201113522288-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJan 15, 2011
Priority dateJan 15, 2010
Publication dateOct 6, 2015
Grant dateOct 6, 2015

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The disclosure provides a process that converts CO 2 to higher alcohols (e.g. isobutanol) using electricity as the energy source. This process stores electricity (e.g. from solar energy, nuclear energy, and the like) in liquid fuels that can be used as high octane number gasoline substitutes. Instead of deriving reducing power from photosynthesis, this process derives reducing power from electrically generated mediators, either H 2 or formate. H 2 can be derived from electrolysis of water. Formate can be generated by electrochemical reduction of CO 2 . After delivering the reducing power in the cell, formate becomes CO 2 and recycles back. Therefore, the biological CO 2 fixation process can occur in the dark.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A recombinant microorganism capable of using H 2 or formate for reduction of CO 2 and wherein the microorganism produces an alcohol selected from the group consisting of 1-propanol, isobutanol, 1-butanol, 2-methyl 1-butanol, 3-methyl 1-butanol and 2-phenylethanol from CO 2 as the carbon source, wherein the alcohol is produced from a metabolite comprising a 2-keto acid and wherein the microorganism comprises expression of a heterologous or overexpression of…

Assignees

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Classifications

  • C12P7/16Primary

    Chemistry & Metallurgy · mapped topic

  • Cross-Sectional Technologies · mapped topic

  • Cross-Sectional Technologies · mapped topic

  • Chemistry & Metallurgy · mapped topic

  • Chemistry & Metallurgy · mapped topic

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What does patent US9150889B2 cover?
The disclosure provides a process that converts CO 2 to higher alcohols (e.g. isobutanol) using electricity as the energy source. This process stores electricity (e.g. from solar energy, nuclear energy, and the like) in liquid fuels that can be used as high octane number gasoline substitutes. Instead of deriving reducing power from photosynthesis, this process derives reducing power from elect…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Liao James C, Cho Kwang Myung, Univ California
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C12P7/16. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Oct 06 2015 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).