Site-specific chemoenzymatic protein modifications
US-9359400-B2 · Jun 7, 2016 · US
US9150614B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9150614-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314075686-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 8, 2013 |
| Priority date | Sep 16, 2005 |
| Publication date | Oct 6, 2015 |
| Grant date | Oct 6, 2015 |
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The invention provides a method for treating one or more complications of diabetes in a mammal. The method comprises administering to a mammal in need thereof an effective amount of an aromatic-cationic peptide having at least one net positive charge; a minimum of four amino acids; a maximum of about twenty amino acids; a relationship between the minimum number of net positive charges (p m ) and the total number of amino acid residues (r) wherein 3 p m is the largest number that is less than or equal to r+1; and a relationship between the minimum number of aromatic groups (a) and the total number of net positive charges (p t ) wherein 2a is the largest number that is less than or equal to p t +1, except that when a is 1, p t may also be 1.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method for treating diabetic retinopathy in a subject in need thereof comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of an aromatic-cationic peptide having the formula D-Arg-2′6′-Dmt-Lys-Phe-NH 2 or Phe-D-Arg-Phe-Lys-NH 2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the peptide has the formula D-Arg-2′6′-Dmt-Lys-Phe-NH 2 . 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the peptide has the formula Phe-D-Arg-Phe-Lys-NH 2 . 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the subject is a human. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the peptide is administered orally, topically, intranasally, systemically, intravenously, subcutaneously, intramuscularly or transdermally. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method reduces macrophage infiltration in the subject. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method reduces microvascular endothelial cell dysfunction in the subject.
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