Gradient metal liner for interconnect structures
US-2024332075-A1 · Oct 3, 2024 · US
US9123720B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9123720-B2 |
| Application number | US-201313950442-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 25, 2013 |
| Priority date | Oct 25, 2012 |
| Publication date | Sep 1, 2015 |
| Grant date | Sep 1, 2015 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
A semiconductor device of an embodiment includes: a substrate on which a semiconductor circuit is formed; an interlayer insulating film in which a contact hole is formed on the substrate; a catalyst metal film on a side wall of the contact hole; catalyst metal particles on a bottom of the contact hole; graphene on the catalyst metal film; and carbon nanotubes, which penetrates the contact hole, on the catalyst metal particles.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate on which a semiconductor circuit is formed; an interlayer insulating film in which a contact hole is formed on the substrate; a catalyst metal film on a side wall of the contact hole; catalyst metal particles on a bottom of the contact hole; graphene on the catalyst metal film; carbon nanotubes, which penetrates the contact hole, on the catalyst metal particles; and an embedded film in the contact hole. 2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein an aspect ratio (depth/diameter) of the contact hole is not smaller than 2. 3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the catalyst metal is metal or alloy containing one or more elements selected from a group including Co, Ni, and Fe. 4. The device according to claim 1 , wherein an average thickness of the catalyst metal film is not less than 5 nm and not more than 20 nm. 5. The device according to claim 1 , wherein a metal film, an alloy film, or a metal nitride film containing one or more elements selected from a group including Ti, Ta, Mn, Mo, V, Ru, and Cu is provided between the catalyst metal film and the interlayer insulating film.
Physical vapour deposition [PVD] · CPC title
Chemical deposition, e.g. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] · CPC title
of nanotubes or nanowires · CPC title
Carbon or carbon-containing materials, e.g. graphene · CPC title
by selectively depositing, e.g. by using selective CVD or plating · CPC title
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