System and method for dynamic scaling based on a reference architecture

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9116753-B2
Application number	US-201213543856-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 8, 2012
Priority date	Jul 8, 2012
Publication date	Aug 25, 2015
Grant date	Aug 25, 2015

Abstract

A method includes, on a virtualization platform, creating a first runtime instance of a virtual appliance. The virtual appliance includes a solution stack of software components selected from a reference architecture. The method further includes, responsive to satisfaction of at least one performance criterion, dynamically scaling-out the solution stack to one or more additional runtime instances of the virtual appliance. The dynamically scaling-out includes distributing a subset of the solution stack to each of the first runtime instance and the one or more additional runtime instances.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method comprising:
on a virtualization platform, creating a first runtime instance of a virtual appliance;
wherein the virtual appliance comprises an image file that includes a pre-configured operating-system environment packaged with a solution stack of software components;
wherein the solution stack of software components are selected software components of a reference architecture comprising a plurality of software components;
responsive to satisfaction of at least one performance criterion, dynamically scaling-out the solution stack to one or more additional runtime instances of the virtual appliance such that, in total, more physical resources are provisioned to the solution stack; and
wherein the dynamically scaling-out comprises distributing, based on scaling rules, a subset of the solution stack to each of the first runtime instance and the one or more additional runtime instances;
wherein the scaling rules define a plurality of explosion levels;
wherein, for each explosion level in the plurality of explosion levels, the scaling rules specify a total number of runtime instances, a particular subset of the solution stack that should be distributed to each runtime instance, and provisioning requirements for each runtime instance;
wherein, for each runtime instance of the first runtime instance and the one or more additional runtime instances, the distributing comprises:
activating software components of the solution stack distributed to the runtime instance; and
deactivating software components of the solution stack not distributed to the runtime instance.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dynamically scaling-out comprises creating the one or more additional runtime instances based on the scaling rules.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the dynamically scaling-out comprises provisioning physical resources to the one or more runtime instances based on the scaling rules.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein:
wherein the plurality of explosion levels comprise discrete levels of progressively increasing throughput that are defined in terms of runtime instances; and
the dynamically scaling-out comprises transitioning from one level of the plurality of explosion levels to a higher level of the plurality of explosion levels.

5. The method of claim 1 , comprising dynamically scaling-in the solution stack to the first runtime instance.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reference architecture comprises a service-oriented architecture (SOA).

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one performance criterion is selected from the group consisting of processor utilization and memory utilization.

8. The method of claim 1 , comprising facilitating communication among the software components.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the facilitating comprises utilizing distribution proxies associated with each of the software components.

10. An information handling system comprising:
a computer system comprising physical resources; and
a hypervisor resident on the computer system, wherein the hypervisor is operable to:
create a first runtime instance of a virtual appliance;
wherein the virtual appliance comprises an image file that includes a pre-configured operating-system environment packaged with a solution stack of software components;
wherein the solution stack of software components are selected software components of a reference architecture comprising a plurality of software components;
responsive to satisfaction of at least one performance criterion, dynamically scale-out the solution stack to one or more additional runtime instances of the virtual appliance such that, in total, more physical resources are provisioned to the solution stack;
wherein the dynamic scale-out comprises distribution, based on scaling rules, of a subset of the solution stack to each of the first runtime instance and the one or more additional runtime instances;
wherein the scaling rules define a plurality of explosion levels;
wherein, for each explosion level in the plurality of explosion levels, the scaling rules specify a total number of runtime instances, a particular subset of the solution stack that should be distributed to each runtime instance, and provisioning requirements for each runtime instance;
wherein, for each runtime instance of the first runtime instance and the one or more additional runtime instances, the distribution comprises:
activation of software components of the solution stack distributed to the runtime instance; and
deactivation of software components of the solution stack not distributed to the runtime instance.

11. The information handling system of claim 10 , wherein the virtual appliance comprises a metadata store, the metadata store comprising the scaling rules.

12. The information handling system of claim 11 , wherein the dynamic scale-out comprises creation of the one or more additional runtime instances based on the scaling rules.

13. The information handling system of claim 11 , wherein the dynamic scale-out comprises provision of at least a portion of the physical resources to the one or more runtime instances based on the scaling rules.

14. The information handling system of claim 11 , wherein:
wherein the plurality of explosion levels comprise discrete levels of progressively increasing throughput that are defined in terms of a number of runtime instances; and
the dynamic scale-out comprises a transition from one level of the plurality of explosion levels to a higher level of the plurality of explosion levels.

15. The information handling system of claim 10 , wherein the virtual appliance comprises an instance map that maps each software component of the solution stack to a runtime instance selected from among the first runtime instance and the one or more additional runtime instances.

16. The information handling system of claim 10 , wherein the hypervisor is operable to scale in the solution stack to the first runtime instance.

17. The information handling system of claim 10 , wherein the reference architecture comprises a service-oriented architecture (SOA).

18. The information handling system of claim 10 , wherein the at least one performance criterion is selected from the group consisting of processor utilization and memory utilization.

19. The information handling system of claim 10 , wherein the hypervisor is operable to facilitate communication among the software components via utilization of proxies associated with each of the software components.

20. A computer-program product comprising a non-transitory computer-usable medium having computer-readable program code embodied therein, the computer-readable program code adapted to be executed to implement a method comprising:
creating a first runtime instance of a virtual appliance;
wherein the virtual appliance comprises an image file that includes a pre-configured operating-system environment packaged with a solution stack of software components;
wherein the solution stack of software components are selected software components of a reference architecture comprising a plurality of software components;
responsive to satisfaction of at least one performance criterion, dynamically scaling-out the solution stack to one or more additional runtime instances of the virtual appliance such that, in total, more physical resources are provisioned to the solution stack; and
wherein the dynamically scaling-out comprises distributing, based on scaling rules, a subset of the solution stack

Assignees

• Devi Yogesh
• Dell Products Lp

Inventors

• Devi Yogesh

Classifications

• G06F2009/4557

  Distribution of virtual machine instances; Migration and load balancing · CPC title

• G06F9/45558

  Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects · CPC title

• G06F9/5083 Primary

  Techniques for rebalancing the load in a distributed system · CPC title