Spin Valve With Bias Alignment
US-2019259520-A1 · Aug 22, 2019 · US
US9105830B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9105830-B2 |
| Application number | US-201313851591-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 27, 2013 |
| Priority date | Aug 26, 2012 |
| Publication date | Aug 11, 2015 |
| Grant date | Aug 11, 2015 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
A magnetic memory is described. The magnetic memory includes dual magnetic junctions and spin-orbit interaction (SO) active layer(s). Each dual magnetic junction includes first and second reference layers, first and second nonmagnetic spacer layers and a free layer. The free layer is magnetic and between the nonmagnetic spacer layers. The nonmagnetic spacer layers are between the corresponding reference layers and the free layer. The SO active layer(s) are adjacent to the first reference layer of each dual magnetic junction. The SO active layer(s) exert a SO torque on the first reference layer due to a current passing through the SO active layer(s) substantially perpendicular to a direction between the SO active layer(s) and the first reference layer. The first reference layer has a magnetic moment changeable by at least the SO torque. The free layer is switchable using a spin transfer write current driven through the dual magnetic junction.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1. A magnetic memory comprising: a plurality of dual magnetic junctions, each of the plurality of dual magnetic junctions including a first reference layer, a first nonmagnetic spacer layer, a free layer, a second nonmagnetic spacer layer and a second reference layer, the free layer being magnetic and residing between the first nonmagnetic spacer layer and the second nonmagnetic spacer layer, the first nonmagnetic spacer layer being between the first reference layer and…
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