Selfie Apparatus
US-2024393666-A1 · Nov 28, 2024 · US
US9091387B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9091387-B2 |
| Application number | US-201213722368-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 20, 2012 |
| Priority date | Dec 22, 2011 |
| Publication date | Jul 28, 2015 |
| Grant date | Jul 28, 2015 |
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The present invention describes composite rods keeping two elements apart a determined distance carrying the loads between them, such as railways, industrial premises, etc. Besides, the manufacturing method thereof and the tool involved in this process are also described.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A composite rod device adapted to keep two elements apart a determined distance and carry a load applied between the two elements, the composite rod device comprising: a structure including an outer hollow body comprising a composite material and an inner hollow body comprising a composite material, wherein each one of the outer hollow body and the inner hollow body is independently able to withstand the applied load, thereby providing a double load path, and wherein a central portion of the inner hollow body comprises an inner diameter that is larger than an inner diameter of peripheral portions of the inner hollow body; a first rod end arranged at a first end of the structure and a second rod end arranged at a second end of the structure; and a conductor material arranged between the outer hollow body and the inner hollow body. 2. The composite rod device according to claim 1 , wherein the conductor material comprises at least one layer of copper foil. 3. The composite rod device according to claim 1 , wherein: an assembly between the outer hollow body, the inner hollow body, the first rod end, and the second rod end is double threaded; and the outer hollow body comprises outer metallic inserts in contact with the conductor material. 4. The composite rod device according to claim 3 , wherein the outer metallic inserts comprise integrated lugs arranged to connect with conductor bonding jumpers. 5. The composite rod device according to claim 3 , wherein the inner hollow body comprises inner metallic inserts. 6. The composite rod device according to claim 4 , wherein the inner hollow body comprises inner metallic inserts. 7. The composite rod device according to claim 1 , wherein each of the first rod end and the second rod end comprises at least one of metallic material and composite material. 8. The composite rod device according to claim 6 , wherein the outer metallic inserts and the inner metallic inserts are shaped so to avoid a pull out effect or a pull through effect, and at least one of the outer hollow body and the inner hollow body comprises increased wall thickness proximate to the metallic inserts relative to a wall thickness in at least one area distal from the metallic inserts. 9. The composite rod device according to claim 1 , wherein the composite material comprises a quasi-isotropic laminate. 10. The composite rod device according to claim 1 , further comprising a layer of release film between the inner hollow body and the conductor material. 11. The composite rod device according to claim 2 , comprising a densely loaded epoxy resin comprising micro sized highly conductive particles establishing contact between the conductor material and the outer metallic inserts. 12. The composite rod device according to claim 1 , wherein the composite material comprises a fibre-reinforced laminate with about 60% of the fibres of the laminate following a 0° orientation along a longitudinal axis of the composite rod, and wherein the outer hollow body comprises 19 layers. 13. The composite rod device according to claim 9 , wherein the quasi-isotropic laminate for the outer body comprises 19 layers, and the quasi-isotropic laminate for the inner body comprises 27 layers. 14. The composite rod device according to claim 1 , wherein the composite material comprises a high modulus fibre that confer the composite material with a Young's modulus of at least about 157.656 MPa, wherein the outer hollow body comprises 12 layers, and wherein the inner hollow body comprises 16 layers.
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