Image information playback unit, image information playback device and synchronization control method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9055275-B2
Application number	US-201114110832-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 7, 2011
Priority date	May 11, 2011
Publication date	Jun 9, 2015
Grant date	Jun 9, 2015

Abstract

Each of image information playback units ( 11, 21 ) detects that image display has started, on the basis of a change in digital video data (VDa, VDb), and generates a frame number (FNa, FNb) ( 103, 203 ). One of the image information playback units ( 11 ) combines frame signals that output frame synchronization signals (FSa) ( 104 ). The other image information playback unit ( 21 ) separates the frame synchronization signals (FSa) and generates a frame number (SFNa) ( 205 ). The generated frame number (SFNa) and the frame number (FNb) generated in the second image information playback unit ( 21 ) are compared, and on the basis of the comparison results the frequency of the decoding reference clock signal is controlled ( 206 ). When images are displayed by a plurality of display units ( 15, 25 ) connected to the image information playback units ( 11, 21 ), the images can be synchronized with a simple structure.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A video information playback unit, comprising:
a clock generation unit that generates a decode reference clock signal;
a decoder that receives, as inputs, the decode reference clock signal supplied from the clock generation unit and content data including an image, outputs digital video data, a vertical synchronization signal, a horizontal synchronization signal, and a video clock, and also outputs a decode begin signal indicating that the decoder has started decoding the content data;
a frame number generation unit that receives, as inputs, the digital video data, the vertical synchronization signal, the video clock, and the decode begin signal, and after recognizing from the decode begin signal that decoding has started, recognizes from a change in the digital video data that display of the image has started, and generates a frame number based on the vertical synchronization signal;
a frame synchronization signal combination unit that combines the frame number generated by the frame number generation unit and the vertical synchronization signal output from the decoder and outputs a frame synchronization signal;
a frame synchronization signal separation unit that receives, as an input, a reference frame synchronization signal or a fixed level signal and, when the reference frame synchronization signal is input, separates the input frame synchronization signal and outputs a reference vertical synchronization signal and a reference frame number; and
a clock control unit that compares the frame number generated by the frame number generation unit with the frame number output from the frame synchronization signal separation unit, further compares generation timings of the vertical synchronization signal output from the decoder and the vertical synchronization signal output from the frame synchronization signal separation unit, and generates a clock control signal based on results of the comparison; wherein
the clock generation unit adjusts a frequency of the decode reference clock signal on a basis of the clock control signal output from the clock control unit.

2. A video information playback device comprising a plurality of the video information playback units of claim 1 , configured so that
the frame synchronization signal output by the frame synchronization signal combination unit of a first video information playback unit, which is one of the plurality of video information playback units, is input to the frame synchronization signal separation unit of a second video information playback unit, which is another one of the plurality of video information playback units, as the reference frame synchronization signal.

3. The video information playback device of claim 2 , wherein:
when the fixed level signal is input to the frame synchronization signal separation unit of each of the plurality of video information playback units, the frame synchronization signal separation unit outputs a predetermined signal; and
when the frame synchronization signal separation unit of each of the video information playback units outputs the predetermined signal, the clock control unit of the same video image playback unit outputs, to the clock generation unit, a signal for maintaining a frequency of the clock.

4. The video information playback unit of claim 1 , wherein the frame number generation unit identifies a first frame after the start of decoding when the digital video data output from the decoder change from an initial state.

5. The video information playback unit of claim 1 , wherein:
the frame number generation unit stores an initial state of the digital video data output from the decoder and identifies a first frame after the start of decoding when the digital video data output from the decoder change from the stored initial state.

6. The video information playback unit of claim 4 , wherein:
the digital video data include digital data representing a red component, a green component, and a blue component of the image; and
the frame number generation unit determines presence or absence of a change in the digital video data on a basis only of a least significant bit of the digital data of at least one of the red component, the green component, and the blue component output from the decoder.

7. The image information playback device of claim 2 , wherein:
the frame synchronization signal separation unit of the first video information playback unit receives, as an input, the frame synchronization signal output by the frame synchronization signal combination unit of the first video information playback unit as the reference frame synchronization signal;
the frame synchronization signal separation unit of the first video information playback unit separates the frame synchronization signal input from the frame synchronization signal combination unit of the first video information playback unit, thereby generating the reference frame number and the reference vertical synchronization signal; and
the clock control unit of the first video information playback unit compares the frame number output by the frame number generation unit of the first video information playback unit with the frame number output by the frame synchronization signal separation unit of the first video information playback unit, and compares the generation timings of the vertical synchronization signal output by the decoder of the first video information playback unit and the vertical synchronization signal output by the frame synchronization signal separation unit of the first video information playback unit.

8. A synchronization control method for synchronizing image output in a plurality of video information playback units in a video information playback device, each video information playback unit including
a clock generation unit that generates a decode reference clock signal, and
a decoder that receives, as inputs, the decode reference clock signal supplied from the clock generation unit and content data including an image, outputs digital video data, a vertical synchronization signal, a horizontal synchronization signal, and a video clock, and also outputs a decode begin signal indicating that the decoder has started decoding the content data,
the synchronization control method comprising:
executing, in each of the plurality of video information playback units,
a frame number generation step that receives, as inputs, the digital video data, the vertical synchronization signal, the video clock, and the decode begin signal, and after recognizing from the decode begin signal that decoding has started, recognizes from a change in the digital video data that display of the image has started, and generates a frame number based on the vertical synchronization signal;
executing, in a first video information playback unit which is one of the plurality of video information playback units,
a frame synchronization signal combination step that combines the frame number generated by the frame number generation unit and the vertical synchronization signal output from the decoder and outputs a frame synchronization signal;
executing, in a second video information playback unit which is another one of the plurality of video information playback units,
a frame synchronization signal separation step that separates the frame synchronization signal generated in the frame synchronization signal combination step in the first video information playback unit, and generates a vertical synchronization signal and a frame number, and
a clock control step that compares the frame number generated in the frame number generation step with the frame number generated in the frame synchronization signal separation step, further compares generation timings of the vertical synchronization signal o

Assignees

• Maruyama Kiyoyasu
• Michihata Satoshi
• Mitsubishi Electric Corp

Inventors

• Maruyama Kiyoyasu
• Michihata Satoshi

Classifications

• G06F3/1446

  display composed of modules, e.g. video walls · CPC title

• H04N21/4122

  additional display device, e.g. video projector (digital output for controlling a plurality of local displays G06F3/1423) · CPC title

• G09G2320/103

  Detection of image changes, e.g. determination of an index representative of the image change · CPC title

• G09G5/008

  Clock recovery · CPC title

• G09G2300/026

  Video wall, i.e. juxtaposition of a plurality of screens to create a display screen of bigger dimensions · CPC title