Dynamic long-distance dependency with conditional random fields

US9037460B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9037460-B2
Application numberUS-201213433186-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateMar 28, 2012
Priority dateMar 28, 2012
Publication dateMay 19, 2015
Grant dateMay 19, 2015

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Abstract

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Dynamic features are utilized with CRFs to handle long-distance dependencies of output labels. The dynamic features present a probability distribution involved in explicit distance from/to a special output label that is pre-defined according to each application scenario. Besides the number of units in the segment (from the previous special output label to the current unit), the dynamic features may also include the sum of any basic features of units in the segment. Since the added dynamic features are involved in the distance from the previous specific label, the searching lattice associated with Viterbi searching is expanded to distinguish the nodes with various distances. The dynamic features may be used in a variety of different applications, such as Natural Language Processing, Text-To-Speech and Automatic Speech Recognition. For example, the dynamic features may be used to assist in prosodic break and pause prediction.

First claim

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What is claimed is: 1. A method, performed by a processor of a computer system, utilizing an expanded Conditional Random Field (eCRF) model, the method comprising: performing actions, by an eCRF manager, relating to eCRF applications, the actions comprising: accessing an eCRF model that includes modeling of labels with long-distance dependencies; constructing an expanded searching lattice comprising nodes and edges; extracting features for the nodes and edges in the searchin…

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What does patent US9037460B2 cover?
Dynamic features are utilized with CRFs to handle long-distance dependencies of output labels. The dynamic features present a probability distribution involved in explicit distance from/to a special output label that is pre-defined according to each application scenario. Besides the number of units in the segment (from the previous special output label to the current unit), the dynamic features…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Luan Jian, Wang Linfang, Xia Hairong, and 3 more
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification G10L15/083. Mapped technology areas include Physics.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue May 19 2015 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).