Aliphatic amine based nanocarbons for the absorption of carbon dioxide

US9034085B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9034085-B2
Application numberUS-201314136209-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateDec 20, 2013
Priority dateJun 11, 2010
Publication dateMay 19, 2015
Grant dateMay 19, 2015

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  5. First independent claim

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A composition of matter, and method to make same, for a nano-based material including a nanocarbon support to which is attached an aliphatic amine. In particular, the composition of matter is an aliphatic amine-nanocarbon material that includes a nanocarbon (NC) support, such as C 60 , nano-graphite, graphene, nanocarbon ribbons, graphite intercalation compounds, graphite oxide, nano-coal, nanohorns, and combinations thereof, and further includes an aliphatic amine, such as polyethyleneimine (PEI).

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A composition comprising: a nanocarbon support, wherein the nanocarbon support is selected from the group consisting of graphite intercalation compounds, graphite oxide, and combinations thereof; and a polyethyleneimine attached to the nanocarbon support to form a polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material has a CO 2 absorption capacity at ambient pressure and temperature of at least about 10 wt % of the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material. 3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material has a CO 2 absorption capacity at ambient pressure and temperature of at least about 10 wt % of the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material. 4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material has a CO 2 absorption capacity at ambient pressure and temperature of at least about 15 wt % of the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material. 5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material has a CO 2 absorption capacity at ambient pressure and temperature of at least about 20 wt % of the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material. 6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material has a CO 2 absorption capacity at ambient pressure and temperature between about 20 wt % and about 25 wt % of the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material. 7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the nanocarbon support comprises graphite oxide; and the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material comprises a polyethyleneimine-graphite oxide material. 8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the nanocarbon support comprises a graphite intercalation compound; and the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material comprises a polyethyleneimine-graphite intercalation compound material. 9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyethyleneimine in the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material is unfolded. 10. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the ratio of (a) tertiary amines of the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material operable for absorbing CO 2 at ambient pressure and temperature to (b) primary amines and secondary amines of the polyethyleneimine-nanocarbon material operable for absorbing CO 2 at ambient pressure and temperature is at least about 5:1. 11. The composition of claim 10 , wherein the ratio is at least about 10:1.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites · CPC title

  • in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings · CPC title

  • Carbon dioxide · CPC title

  • Carbon oxides · CPC title

  • Of specified organic or carbon-based composition · CPC title

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What does patent US9034085B2 cover?
A composition of matter, and method to make same, for a nano-based material including a nanocarbon support to which is attached an aliphatic amine. In particular, the composition of matter is an aliphatic amine-nanocarbon material that includes a nanocarbon (NC) support, such as C 60 , nano-graphite, graphene, nanocarbon ribbons, graphite intercalation compounds, graphite oxide, nano-coal, nano…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Barron Andrew R, Dillon Eoghan, Univ Rice William M
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification B01J20/261. Mapped technology areas include Operations & Transport.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue May 19 2015 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).