Methods for treatment of cancer with an anti-tigit antagonist antibody
US-2024424092-A1 · Dec 26, 2024 · US
US9018366B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9018366-B2 |
| Application number | US-201313745081-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 18, 2013 |
| Priority date | Jan 6, 2005 |
| Publication date | Apr 28, 2015 |
| Grant date | Apr 28, 2015 |
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The present invention relates to agents and methods that are capable of augmenting NK-mediated killing of target cells by reducing inhibitory KIR signalling without reducing the binding of KIR to HLA-C. As described herein, transduction of negative signaling via KIR, upon binding of KIR to its HLA class I ligand, can involve a ligand-binding induced, conformational reorientation of the KIR molecules allowing interactions to form between adjacent KIRs in specific domains, leading to accelerated clustering. Methods and agents such as monoclonal antibodies for reducing KIR-mediated inhibition of NK cell cytotoxicity without reducing or blocking HLA-binding by, e.g., reducing or blocking dimerization of KIR, are provided.
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What is claimed is: 1. An isolated nucleic acid or isolated nucleic acids that separately or in combination encode a variable light (VL) chain and a variable heavy (VH) chain of a monoclonal antibody or antigen binding fragment thereof that binds to an extracellular portion of an inhibitory human Killer IgG-like Receptor 2DL polypeptide KIR2DL1, KIR2DL2 and/or KIR2DL3, wherein the monoclonal antibody or antigen binding fragment thereof: (i) reduces KIR2DL1, KIR2DL2 and/or KIR2DL3-m…
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