Polymers, co-polymers, and monomers using co2 as a reagent
US-2015376331-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US9012591B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9012591-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314108689-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 17, 2013 |
| Priority date | Dec 27, 2012 |
| Publication date | Apr 21, 2015 |
| Grant date | Apr 21, 2015 |
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A copolymerized polycarbonate resin includes a repeat unit represented by Formula 1; a repeat unit represented by Formula 2; and a repeat unit represented by Formula 3, wherein the repeat unit represented by Formula 1 is different than the repeat unit represented by Formula 3, and wherein Formula 1, 2, and 3 are the same as defined in the specification. The copolymerized polycarbonate resin can have excellent properties in terms of chemical resistance, thermal resistance, and/or external appearance.
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What is claimed is: 1. A copolymerized polycarbonate resin comprising: a repeat unit represented by Formula 1 in an amount of about 60 mol % to about 99.8 mol %; a repeat unit represented by Formula 2; and a repeat unit represented by Formula 3, wherein the repeat unit represented by Formula 1 is different than the repeat unit represented by Formula 3, wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and are each independently substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 6 alkyl; and a and b are the same or different and are each independently an integer from 1 to 4, wherein R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and are each independently substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 6 alkyl; and c and d are the same or different and are each independently an integer from 1 to 4, wherein A is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 30 hydrocarbon group, a C 1 to C 30 hydrocarbon group including O or S, a halogen acid ester, a carbonic acid ester, CO, S, or SO 2 ; and R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 5 are the same or different and are each independently substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 6 alkyl. 2. The copolymerized polycarbonate resin according to claim 1 , comprising the repeat unit represented by Formula 2 in an amount of about 0.1 mol % to about 50 mol %, and the repeat unit represented by Formula 3 in an amount of about 0.1 mol % to about 50 mol %. 3. The copolymerized polycarbonate resin according to claim 1 , wherein the copolymerized polycarbonate resin has a weight average molecular weight of about 15,000 g/mol to about 50,000 g/mol. 4. The copolymerized polycarbonate resin according to claim 1 , wherein the copolymerized polycarbonate resin has a Vicat softening temperature (VST) of about 150° C. or more, as measured in accordance with ASTM D1525. 5. The copolymerized polycarbonate resin according to claim 1 , wherein the copolymerized polycarbonate resin has a visible light transmittance of about 75% or more, as measured on a 2.5 mm thick flat specimen after dipping the specimen in a thinner for undercoating of a polycarbonate resin for 2 minutes and drying the same at 80° C. for 30 minutes. 6. A method for preparing a copolymerized polycarbonate resin, comprising: polymerizing a carbonate precursor with a diol mixture of a diol represented by Formula 4 in an amount of about 60 mol % to about 99.8 mol %, a diol represented by Formula 5 and a diol represented by Formula 6, wherein the diol represented by Formula 4 is different than the diol represented by Formula 6, wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and are each independently substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 6 alkyl; and a and b are the same or different and are each independently an integer from 1 to 4, wherein R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and are each independently substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 6 alkyl; and c and d are the same or different and are each independently an integer from 1 to 4, wherein A is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 30 hydrocarbon group, a C 1 to C 30 hydrocarbon group containing O or S, a halogen acid ester, a carbonic acid ester, CO, S, or SO 2 ; and R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 5 are the same or different and are each independently substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 6 alkyl. 7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the diol mixture includes the diol represented by Formula 5 in an amount of about 0.1 mol % to about 50 mol %, and the diol represented by Formula 6 in an amount of about 0.1 mol % to about 50 mol %. 8. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the carbonate precursor is diaryl carbonate. 9. The method according to claim 6 , wherein polymerization is performed by melt polymerization. 10. A molded article produced from the copolymerized polycarbonate resin according to claim 1 . 11. The copolymerized polycarbonate resin according to claim 1 , wherein the repeat unit represented by Formula 3 is derived from 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbisphenol A. 12. The copolymerized polycarbonate resin according to claim 11 , wherein the repeat unit represented by Formula 1 is derived from 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (bisphenol A) and the repeat unit represented by Formula 2 is derived from 4,4′-biphenol. 13. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the diol represented by Formula 6 is 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbisphenol A. 14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the diol represented by Formula 4 is 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (bisphenol A) and the diol represented by Formula 5 is 4,4′-biphenol.
and phenols · CPC title
not containing aliphatic unsaturation · CPC title
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