Harmonic drive achieving a high meshing efficiency
US-2015362056-A1 · Dec 17, 2015 · US
US8991282B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-8991282-B2 |
| Application number | US-201213976076-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 12, 2012 |
| Priority date | Dec 12, 2012 |
| Publication date | Mar 31, 2015 |
| Grant date | Mar 31, 2015 |
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A wave gear unit has an input shaft positioned along a center axis by first and second input bearings. A first unit end plate at the first-input-bearing side is a composite member in which a bearing housing member of an iron-based material is integrated with an end plate main body member of a lightweight material. A second unit end plate at the second-input-bearing side is integrated with a rigid internally toothed gear, and is a composite member in which a second member of a lightweight material is integrated with a first member of a lightweight material. The first member has an end plate main body portion of the second unit end plate and a gear main body portion of the rigid internally toothed gear, while the second member has a bearing housing portion of the second unit end plate and a teeth formation portion of the rigid internally toothed gear.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A wave gear unit with input bearings comprising: an input shaft; a first unit end plate for rotatably supporting a first shaft end of the input shaft via a first input bearing; a second unit end plate for rotatably supporting a second shaft end of the input shaft via a second input bearing; a wave gear mechanism having a wave generator which rotates integrally with the input shaft, a flexible externally toothed gear made to flex into a non-circular shape by the wave generator, and a rigid internally toothed gear partially meshed with the flexible externally toothed gear, the wave gear mechanism being disposed between the first and second unit end plates; the first unit end plate being a first composite member which has a first unit end plate main body member and an annular first bearing housing member for supporting the first input bearing, the first bearing housing member being integrated with the first unit end plate main body member; the second unit end plate being a second composite member which has a second unit end plate main body member and an annular second bearing housing member for supporting the second input bearing, the second bearing housing member being integrated with the second unit end plate main body member; the first bearing housing member and the second bearing housing member being formed from an iron-based material; and the first unit end plate main body member and the second unit end plate main body member being formed from a lightweight material that is lighter than the iron-based material. 2. The wave gear unit with input bearings according to claim 1 , further comprising a unit bearing for supporting the flexible externally toothed gear and the rigid internally toothed gear in a relatively rotatable state, wherein the flexible externally toothed gear has a cylindrical barrel part capable of flexing in a radial direction thereof, an annular diaphragm extending radially outward from an end of the cylindrical barrel part on a side facing the first unit end plate, an annular rigid boss formed continuously on an external peripheral edge of the diaphragm, and external teeth formed in an external peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical barrel part on a side facing the second unit end plate, and the unit bearing has an outer ring fixedly connected to the first unit end plate, sandwiching the rigid boss, and an inner ring fixedly connected to the second unit end plate, sandwiching the rigid internally toothed gear. 3. The wave gear unit with input bearings according to claim 1 , wherein the first unit end plate is constituted so that the first bearing housing member is formed integrally by being cast and enveloped within the first unit end plate main body member, the first unit end plate main body member being die cast from an aluminum alloy, and the second unit end plate is constituted so that the second bearing housing member is formed integrally by being cast and enveloped within the second unit end plate main body member, the second unit end plate main body member being die cast from an aluminum alloy. 4. The wave gear unit with input bearings according to claim 1 , wherein the first bearing housing member has a first outer ring stopper portion facing an annular end surface of an outer ring of the first input bearing on a side opposite the second unit end plate, and the second bearing housing member has a second outer ring stopper portion facing an annular end surface of an outer ring of the second input bearing on a side opposite the first unit end plate. 5. The wave gear unit with input bearings according to claim 1 , wherein the rigid internally toothed gear is a third composite member having a gear main body member and a teeth formation member, the gear main body member and the teeth formation member being integrated, the teeth formation member is formed on a circular internal peripheral surface with internal teeth, the teeth formation member is formed from an iron-based material, and the gear main body member is formed from a lightweight material that is lighter than the iron-based material. 6. The wave gear unit with input bearings according to claim 1 , wherein the rigid internally toothed gear and the second unit end plate are formed from a fourth composite member, the fourth composite member has a first member formed from a lightweight material and a second member formed from an iron-based material, the second member being integrated with the first member; the first member has a first region formed as the second unit end plate main body member, a second region formed as a gear main body member, and a linking portion joining the first and second regions together; and the second member has a first region formed as the second bearing housing member, a second region formed as a teeth formation member, and a linking portion joining the first and second regions together. 7. The wave gear unit with input bearings according to claim 6 , wherein the first unit end plate is a composite member is constituted so that the first bearing housing member is formed integrally by being cast and enveloped within the first unit end plate main body member, the first unit end plate main body member being die cast from an aluminum alloy, and the fourth composite member is a composite member constituted so that the second member formed from the iron-based material is formed integrally by being cast and enveloped within the first member, the first member being die cast from an aluminum alloy. 8. The wave gear unit with input bearings according to claim 6 , wherein the first bearing housing member has a first outer ring stopper portion facing an annular end surface of an outer ring of the first input bearing on a side opposite the second unit end plate, and the second bearing housing member has a second outer ring stopper portion facing an annular end surface of an outer ring of the second input bearing on a side opposite the first unit end plate.
Wave gearings, e.g. harmonic drive transmissions · CPC title
with a single row of rollers · CPC title
Directly cooperating gears · CPC title
Gearing · CPC title
in which the central axis of the gearing lies inside the periphery of an orbital gear · CPC title
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