Formation resistivity measurements using phase controlled currents
US-9223047-B2 · Dec 29, 2015 · US
US8965704B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-8965704-B2 |
| Application number | US-201213359608-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 27, 2012 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2011 |
| Publication date | Feb 24, 2015 |
| Grant date | Feb 24, 2015 |
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Disclosed is an apparatus for estimating a property of an earth formation penetrated by a borehole containing an oil-based drilling fluid. The apparatus includes an electrode disposed at a carrier and configured to inject alternating current into the formation. An electrically conductive plate is disposed between the first electrode and a borehole wall. An electrical insulator is disposed between and contacts the first electrode and the conductive plate. The apparatus is configured to prevent the drilling fluid from being disposed between the first electrode and the conductive plate. A first sensor is used to measure an electric field established between the first electrode and the conductive plate. A processor is configured to receive a measurement of the electric field to use as a floating reference signal to determine a phase difference with respect to a measured electrical quantity related to the injected electrical current in order to estimate the property.
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What is claimed: 1. An apparatus for estimating a property of an earth formation penetrated by a borehole containing oil-based drilling fluid, the apparatus comprising: a carrier configured to be conveyed through the borehole; a first electrode disposed at the carrier and configured to inject electrical current at frequency ƒ into the earth formation; an electrically conductive plate disposed between the first electrode and a wall of the borehole; an electrical insulator dis…
Physics · mapped topic
Fixed Constructions · mapped topic
Physics · mapped topic
Fixed Constructions · mapped topic
Fixed Constructions · mapped topic
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