Hydrophobic Paramagnetic Nanoparticles as Intelligent Crude Oil Tracers
US-2015376493-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US8965702B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-8965702-B2 |
| Application number | US-201213359563-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 27, 2012 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2011 |
| Publication date | Feb 24, 2015 |
| Grant date | Feb 24, 2015 |
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Disclosed is an apparatus for estimating a property of an earth formation penetrated by a borehole. The apparatus includes a plurality of electrodes disposed downhole and configured to inject an electrical current into the earth formation using an applied voltage and/or measure electrical current resulting from an injection of the electrical current. The apparatus also includes a processor configured to perform a series of formation measurements that include injecting current into the earth formation using a unique subset of electrodes in the plurality of electrodes and measuring current in the earth formation using one or more electrodes not used for the current injecting. The processer sums the measured currents for the electrodes wherein the sum of electrical currents for at least one electrode that measured electrical current is substantially in phase with the applied voltage; and uses the sum of in phase currents to estimate the property.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed: 1. An apparatus for estimating a property of an earth formation penetrated by a borehole, the apparatus comprising: a carrier configured to be conveyed through the borehole; a plurality of electrodes disposed at the carrier and configured to inject an electrical current into the earth formation using an applied voltage and/or measure electrical current resulting from an injection of the electrical current; and a processor configured to: perform a series of fo…
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