Electron gun, X-ray generation apparatus, and X-ray imaging apparatus
US-10971322-B2 · Apr 6, 2021 · US
US8963099B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-8963099-B2 |
| Application number | US-201313862728-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 15, 2013 |
| Priority date | May 17, 2012 |
| Publication date | Feb 24, 2015 |
| Grant date | Feb 24, 2015 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
An electrode to be used for an electrostatic lens, wherein the electrode at least includes: a first substrate having a first through-hole and a second substrate having a second through-hole; the first substrate having a thickness smaller than the second substrate; the first through-hole having a diameter smaller than the second through-hole; the second substrate having a specific resistance smaller than the first substrate, wherein the first substrate and the second substrate are superimposed so that the first through-hole and the second through-hole are aligned relative to each other. Notching taking place near any of the through-holes in a dry etching process can be reduced, and thus, the through-holes can be formed accurately.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method of manufacturing an electrode to be used for an electrostatic lens, the method comprising: a step of preparing a first substrate having a first through-hole; a step of forming a second through-hole in an original substrate, which is to be processed into a second substrate, from a side of a first surface of the original substrate toward a second surface opposite to the first surface, wherein the second through-hole has a diameter greater than the first through-hole, and the second substrate has a specific resistance smaller than the first substrate; and a step of superimposing the first substrate and the second substrate by way of aligning the first through-hole and the second through-hole relative to each other and then laying the first substrate on the second surface of the second substrate, after the step of forming the second through-hole. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first substrate has a thickness smaller than the second substrate. 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of forming the second through-hole comprises: a step of forming a hole in the original substrate from the side of the first surface of the original substrate, the hole being not a through-hole getting to the second surface opposite to the first surface; a step of filling the hole with an infill by means of electroplating; a step of thinning the original substrate filled with the infill from a side of the second surface thereof; and a step of removing the infill from the thinned original substrate. 4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first through-hole and/or the second through-hole is formed without using an etching stop layer.
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